Maps of Power

Gračanica, Church of the Dormition of the Mother of God

Gračanica, Crkva Uspenja Bogorodice, Грачаница, Црква Успења Богородице

Begin between 01.01.0550 and 31.12.1321

Properties

ID 124442
System Class Place
Place Existing Monastery
Case Study Beyond East and West: Sacred Landscapes Duklja and Raška
Dedication Blessed Virgin Mary
Denomination Orthodox
Evidence Existing Monument
Ground Plans Inscribed Cross with Five Domes
Stylistic Classification Byzantine
Administrative unit Kosovo , Serbia

Description

The Gračanica Monastery is situated near Lipljan, in Kosovo. It was built by King Milutin and his wife Simonida in 1321, on the grounds of an late antique three-nave basilica from the 6th century.
The Church is in the form of a double inscribed cross, with a dome which rests on on four free-standing pillars and three-sided apses (altar, diaconicon and prothesis). Above the spaces between the cross-shafts are four smaller domes. Narthex and a tower on the West were damaged between 1379 and 1383 by the Turk invasions. In 1383 the narthex was reconstructed. The exonarthex was built at the end of the 14th century.
The Church was fresco painted in 1321-1322 and has been well preserved to this day, including famous portraits of the ktetors. In the 16th century exonarthex was painted, as commissioned by Patriarch Makarije Sokolović.
Numerous icons, dated 16-19th century are still kept in Gračanica.