Maps of Power

Bošković 1962

Properties

ID 122688
System Class Bibliography
Bibliography Book
Case Study Beyond East and West: Sacred Landscapes Duklja and Raška

Description

Djurdje Bošković, Stari Bar (Beograd 1962).

Relations

Places (2)
Name Class Begin End Description
Bar, Church of St. Mark (Franciscan Church) Place The remains of the Church of St. Mark (Franciscan Church) is situated in the city of Bar. Its a single nave edifice with four bays (similar to the Church C in Ratac). In the central bay was a dome. Its apse is rectangular. On the North side of the Church is a sacristy consisted of two bays, and on the Western side is a chapel of unknown purpose. The ktetor was probably the Queen Helen of Anjou.
Stari Bar, Church of St. George (St. Theodore) Place The Church of St. George is situated in the old town of Bar (Stari Bar) on an elevation called Londža. Beneath the remains of the Romanesque Church of St. George (dated to the 12th century) the remains of an older church, dedicated to St. Theodore, were discovered (probably built in the 5th or 6th century). When the Church of St. Theodore was erected in Stari Bar, a mosaic floor from the triconchos edifice in Novi Bar, which had already been in ruins at that time, was transferred. The older church of St. Theodore was probably ruined in a fire, and a new edifice honoring St. George was erected by Archbishop George of Bar (as evidenced by a tombstone) in the 12th century, thus becoming the see of the Archbishopric of Bar. Both churches were three nave basilicas. The Church of St. George had three apses. Remains of vaults indicate gothic elements. Fragments of stone furnishing and decoration belonging to the altar screen have been found. In 1125, King Grubeša of Zeta (reigned ca. 1118- ca. 1125) was buried in the church. High dignitaries of the Archbishopric of Bar were also buried there, e.g. Bishop Jovan from the time of Prince Vladimir and the Archbishops George, Peter and Sergius, who lived in the period from the 11th to the 12th centuries. The church was turned into a mosque in the 16th century, and in 1881 the church was completely destroyed by a gunpowder explosion or, as some indicate, by lightning (since the church served as an ammunition depot).