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Kotor, Church of St. Tryphon

Crkva (katedrala) Sv. Tripuna, Црква (катедрала) Св. Трипуна

Begin between 01.01.0809 and 31.12.0999
End between 01.01.1124 and 31.12.1166
1 km
3000 ft
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Description

The Church of St. Tryphon and at the same time the Roman-Catholic Cathedral of Kotor is situated in the old town of Kotor. The first building was a martyrium (a central plan edifice) built in 809, financed by Andrea Saracenis, a famous citizen of Kotor, who bought the relics of St. Tryphon from Venetian merchants. This church is mentioned in the work "De Administrando Imperio (DAI)" of the Byzantine Emperor Constantine VII Porphyrogenitus (reigned 913-959). Remains of a pre-Romanesque building were found along the North-Eastern segment of the wall of today's Romanesque cathedral of St. Tryphon. Fragments of stone furniture, especially a ciborium, have remained and are dated to the 9th or 10th century. The second edifice was erected from 1124 (during the time of Bishop Ursac of Kotor) until 1166 (when all three church altars were consecrated). It was built in Romanesque style with elements from Byzantine architecture. Its appearance has changed over the centuries, most often due to frequent earthquakes. The cathedral was built as a three-nave basilica with a dome above the middle aisle of the main nave of the church, which was removed after two earthquakes during the 16th century. Each of the naves has an apse. The central apse is decorated with a sumptuous Gothic triforium. Two bell towers are on the Western façade. The interior was painted with frescoes in 1331.

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Artifacts (1)

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The Church of St. Tryphon in the Old Town of Kotor
The Church of St. Tryphon in the Old Town of Kotor
The Church of St. Tryphon in the Old Town of Kotor
The Church of St. Tryphon in the Old Town of Kotor