Maps of Power

Zbornik 2011

Description

Zbornik srednjovekovnih ćiriličkih povelja i pisama Srbije, Bosne i Dubrovnika. Knjiga I: 1186-1321 (ed. Vladimir Mošin, Sima Ćirković, Dušan Sindik, Izvori za srpsku istoriju knj. 9, Ćirilički izvori knj. 1, Beograd 2011).

Relations

Actors (98)
Name Class Begin End Relation Type Description
Agatija Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. His property was in the vicinity of a field in Butelь. The field in Butelь was donated by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin to the Monastery of Saint Georg-Gorg near Skopje (Niva u Buteli megju putьmi do Agatije, do vrьhь brьda).
Akropolit Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. The so-called field of Akropolit near the fortress Črьnče was donated by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin to the Monastery of Saint Georg-Gorg near Skopje (Niva Akropolitova nis putь koi grede na grad Črьnče do protopope Desisava na Podu).
Ananze Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He was probably dead or disappeared from the region of Skopje before 1300. The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin donated several so-called eksalima (i.e. escheated property) of Ananze in Sulnje (Sulnje, Paserelovu eksalimu i Iliasovu i Ananzevu, prida kraljevьstvo mi sь nivijemь, sь pašišti, pojemše ōt Počivala putemь na desnu meždu ōbě Sulni, na Dupni kamenь, ta na putь na hrid do Pandeleimonove mege po brьdu kь drьstilištemь ta na Golo brьdo, jednako nisь hridь kь Stežernu megju ōba dola, ta na baru, ta na Veli dubь kolnikomь na Mramorije, ta na Progovo selište, na Stari putь na lěvu stranu, na gumništa, ta nis hridь na Porōdimь, na putь, ta putem na Samovilьski studenecь, na Skovьčilovь vinograd putemь, ta na Počivalo), above the Turěnsko polje (I nadь Turěnskimь poljemь niva Ananzeva eksalima .REI. pogonь. I na toi nivě voděnica; i to da kraljevstvo mi crьkvi Svetago Geōrgija) and in Vinsko, Prěska, Gorno Sulnje and Sopište to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje (Eksalima Iliasova ili Ananzeva, netija jego, što ljubo se ōbrětajutь ili vь Vincscě, ili vь Prěscě, ili vь Gornijemь Sulni ili v Sopišteh, gde ljubo se što nahodi, to vse darovahь Svetomu Geōrgiju). Ananze possessed also a valley near Krušopek, which is attested in the boundary description of Vodno (ta nizь dolь Ananzevь na Krušopeke).
An᾿drianь Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He together with his father Theōdor, his aunt Kalija and Kostadinь, the son of Lip᾿siōt, sold their possessions in the town Skopje, Prěska, Sušica, Gorno and Dolnjo Sulnje, Sopište, above Kapeštcь, near the river Trěska and in Seběmišlja to the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin. The Serbian King donated these settlement sites, vineyards, lands, which were previously cultivated as vineyards, fields, hayfields, gardens, fruit gardens and lands, on which a watermill was employed, to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje (I kupi kraljevstvo mi ōt Kostadina syna Lip᾿siōtova, i ōd An᾿driana, syna kirь Theōdorova, i ōd kira Kalije, sestre Theōdorove i ōd brata jeje Theōdora, iže imějahu města u Skopi gradě i v ōblasti Skop᾿skoi, v Prěsci, i v Sušici, i vь Sul᾿ni Dolnjemь i Gornjemь, ili vь Sopištehь ili više Kapešt᾿ca, ili vь Trescě, ili vь Seběmišli, ili vь koi ljubo pori (sic!) skopьskoi [ed. Mošin 215, art. 13: hori skopskoi], ili v prědělěhь skop᾿skihь, ili su selišta, ili vinogradišta, ili vinōgradi, ili nivije, ili sěnokosi, ili su vrьtove, ili perivolje, ili voděničišta). An᾿drianь is attested once more in the charter as owner of the vineyard in Seběmišlja (i vь Seběmišli vinograd An᾿drijanovь što ljubo ga jestь).
Apokavkos Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter of the Byzantine Emperor Michael IX Palaiologos from 1299/1300 for the Monastery of Saint Niketas near Skopje, in the Serbian translation of the chrysobull charter of the Byzantine Emperor Andronikos II Palaiologos for the Tower of Hrusija of the Monastery of Chilandar on the Holy Mount Athos from 1299/1300 (or 1308) and in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He was the owner of a place near Dol'neje Kuč'kovo before 1299, which was then named after him (καὶ ἕτερον τόπον ἐπονομαζόμενον τοῦ Ἀποκαύκου, διήκοντα μέχρι τοῦ ἐκεῖσε ἱσταμένου τιμίου σταυροῦ/I drugoje město narečenoje Apokavkovo, ōpirajušti do krьsta). He founded a church of Saint George. The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin donated the church of Saint George, 60 ruined houses around the church and the courtyard of Apokavkos to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje (I prida kraljevstvo mi Apokavʼkovu crьkьvь Svetago Geōrgija i ōkolo njega ks. kukjamь rьpiniie ōdь Careva druma koi grede ōd Serave kь Svetoi Trojeručnici us put koi ide kь Ōbloi pirʼzě, do puta koi ide pod Mōshemь, koi grede Kuklevi i do Golьka. I ōšte dvorь Apokavʼkovь ōd Paskalja do Holevata KE. lakьtь Svetago Nikoli, i ōd Careva puti koi grede kь Ōbloi pirʼzě dolu do grada, do Kapicalja).
Bah Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He was goldsmith. His property was bordered by the field near Lukaševo owned by the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje (Niva na Lukaševě ōd careva puti koi grede kь Svetomu Theōdōru, do Radina, i do Grebeše, i do rěke Velike, i do Prokopija, i do Baha zlatara).
Bajo Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He was a priest. He owned a property near the watermill called Gerasimica, which was in the possession of the Monastery of Saint Georg-Gorg near Skopje (Voděnica Svetago Geōrgija Gerasimica a više nje niva uz rěke Serave do popa Baja i do Vlьkasa, i ōt popa Baja do voděnice; tako i ōd města mu što je ōkolo voděnice vse polovina).
Beniamin Person Mentioned in the sources from 1317 to 1318. He was the Abbot of the Monastery in Nagoričino (Staro Nagoričino). He is mentioned in the list of the abbots in the charter of the Serbian Archbishop Nikodim for the Monastery of Saint Stefan in Banjska from 1317 (nagoričʼkii Beniaminь). The inscription from the year 1318 in the interior of the Church of Saint George in Nagoričino (Staro Nagoričino) contains the record about the fresco decoration of the walls executed under the Abbot Beniamin. The paintings were permitted and sponsored by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (Božiemь izvoljenijemь sьzʼda se ōt osnovanie, i popisa se, čьstnii hramь podaijemь vsakiim prevysokago krala Stefana Uroša, vь lěto 6826, pri igumeně Beniamine).
Borišica Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter of the Byzantine Emperor Michael IX Palaiologos from 1299/1300 for the Monastery of Saint Niketas near Skopje and in the Serbian translation of the chrysobull charter of the Byzantine Emperor Andronikos II Palaiologos for the Tower of Hrusija of the Monastery of Chilandar on the Holy Mount Athos from 1299/1300 (or 1308). She was a landowner in Dobri Dolь before 1299 (ἀλλὰ δὴ καὶ τόπον καλούμενον Τομπρόδολον διήκοντα μέχρι τῆς Ῥαδούσης μετὰ τῶν ἐν αὐτῶ χωραφίων τῶν καὶ ποσουμένων εἰς πεντήκοντα στρέμματα, ἅπερ εἶχεν ἐξ ἀγορασίας ἡ Βορισίνα ἐκείνη/I drugo město Dobri Dolь: ōpirajetь do Raduše, s nivijemь ježe 50 vretenь, eže jestь kupila Borišica) and presumably founder of the Church of the Holy Mother of God in Skopje. The Byzantine Emperor Michael IX Palaiologos gave the church with the people, fields and vineyards to the Monastery of Saint Niketas near Skopje (ἐν ὧ δὴ καὶ προσεκύρωσε μονύδριον διακείμενον μὲν καὶ τοῦτο περὶ τὸν αὐτὸν τόπον τῶν Σκοπίων, εἰς ὄνομα δὲ τιμώμενον τῆς πανυπεράγνου Θεομήτορος καὶ οὕτω πως ἐπιλεγόμενονν τῆ̣ς̣ Β̣ορισίνης, μετὰ τῶν ἐν αὐτῶ προσκαθημένων ἀνθρώπων καὶ τῶν εὐρισκομένων ἀμπελίων καὶ χωραφίων). The Byzantine Emperor Andronikos II Palaiologos donated the churc, the people on it with the fields and vineyards to the Tower of Hrusija of the Monastery of Chilandar on the Holy Mount Athos (U tomь Skopii drugaja crьkvi na ime Svetije Bogorodice, Borišičina, s ljudmi čto se ōbrětaju podь nomь i sь nivami i sь vinogradi).
Borko Person Mentioned in the charter of the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin Charter for the Monastery of Gračanica from 1315 or 1321. The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin donated the place of Borko near Podbrezi with a court, people and also everything, which belonged to Borko in Ljašcje, to the Monastery of Gračanica. His possessions were given to the monastery within the scope of an exchange of property between Gračanica and the Bishopric of Debar (I Bane u Suhogrьlě koi běhu takožde upisani vь ōtčině mi hrisovulě, i vzehь i dahь Svetomu Nikolě jepiskuplii dьbrьskoi, a za ne dahь zaměnu Svety Bogorodici gradčanьskoi u Polozě Ōdri crьkьovь Svetago Dmitrija sь ljudmi i sь planinomь, i sь vse mi megjami pravi mi koako si je imalo se to ōd iskoni, i Borkovo město, što se nahodi u Podьbrězěhь i dvor, i u Ljašcě vse što se nadi Borkovo).
Bratun Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He was probably the owner of the property, which bordered the field near Kletovnik. This land was donated by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin to the Monastery of Saint Georg-Gorg near Skopje (I ōb sije strane Kletovnika niva: ōt vodovažde us putь do Mavrěja, i do věnca brьdou, i do Bratuna).
Dabiša Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He was dijak (scribe) of the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (kraljevstva mi). He was the scribe of the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. Milutin asked him to compile the old and almost destroyed byzantine, bulgarian and serbian documents for the monastery into a new chrysobull charter (I blagovolihь ō nihь, i umolь čьstьnago igumena Svetyje Bogorodice Lavri studeničьskie Savu i Nikolu Ōparešu i dijaka kraljevьstva mi Dabišu, emu že reče kraljevstvo mi ta vsa svojeju rukoju ispisati těhь vsěhь vethyhь na sii novy hrisovulь).
Desi(s)lavь Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He was a protopope. His property was in the vicinity of the land in the Turaněhь polje, which was bought by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin and donated to the Monastery of Saint Georg-Gorg near Skopje (v Turaněhь polje do města Trojeručice skop᾿skije i do K᾿sěně, i do protopope Desislava, i do Verišina městě, što se obrěta Lipsiotština s Gradištemь i sь Hrьsověm selištemь. Tō pokupi vʼse kraljevstvo mi za cěnu T. perьperь, ōsvenь inomikova ōtkupa i pročega eksoda, kupivʼše je i darovahь je Svetomu Gjeōrgiju). He owned also a land near the river, which was mentioned in the boundary description of Vodno (A mege vodьnьske... , ta prěz rěku na protopope Desisava nivu). His possession bordered the field of Akropolites under the road, which went towards the castle of Črьnče (Niva Akropolitova nis putь koi grede na grad Črьnče do protopope Desisava na Podu).
Devterěv Dimitr Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He was a priest. His son Nikola sold the building grounds in Skopje to the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for 200 perper. Milutin erected the new residence for the Monastery of Saint Georg-Gorg near Skopje there (I kupi kraljevstvo mi u gradu Skopi, vьnutrь grada ōt Nikole, syna popa Dimitra Devterěva, rьpinije za cěnu S. perperь, i tu sьzdahь polatu i dvorь Svetomu Geōrgiju).
Dimo Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He sold a house in Skopje to the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for 40 perper. Milutin donated it afterwards to the Monastery of Saint Georg-Gorg near Skopje (I tugje prikupihь kukju ōt Dima syna Konʼdeva za cěnu L. perьperь).
Dobren Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He was beekeeper in the service of the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He had a family. The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin donated Dobren and his family, who settled in the settlement site Dubravica, to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. Dobren was obliged to produce honey for the Monastery of Saint George-Gor near Skopje (Dade kraljevstvo mi crьkvi svetago Geōrgiïa selište imenujemo Dubravice niže Tavora s lovištemь ribnymь i zvěrnymь i sь nivijemь; blato i dubravica; Dubravice do mege Svetago Dimitrija pod zabělom, i do druma careva koi grede na Pšiniju, i do Mela, ta putemь do děla, ta po dělu do mege Svetago Dimitrija. I tu posadihь ulijara imenem Dobrena i s rodomь, i ribara Geōrgija Grьka i s rodomь, da lovitь ribe u tomь blatě pod Dubravicami crьkvi Svetomu Geōrʼgiju, a Dobrenь da roi ulije crьkovne, a ne rabote kraljevьstvu mi).
Dobrьkь Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He was sokalnik. The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin donated Dobrьkь and his brother Dragulinь to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. They served as sokalniks in the monastery (I da kraljevьstvo mi Dobrьka sь bratomь Dragulinōm da sta sokalnika Svetomu Geōrgiju).
Dragija (1) Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. His forest with pasture is listed in the boundary description of Vodno. The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin donated the property to the Monastery of Saint Georg-Gorg near Skopje (Dragijevь lugь).
Dragoslavь Jovanь Person Mentioned in several sources from 1288/1289 to 1314/1315 or 1318/1321. Sluga 1288/1289, kaznac 1300, veliki kaznac 1314/1315. He was married to Jelena. His son was Staniša. He had a daughter called Ana. Dragoslav first served the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin as sluga. The charter for the city of Dubrovnik from 1288/1289 was signed by the king in Prizren also in the presence of Dragoslav (A tu imь milostь stvori kralevstvo mi u Prizrene u grade, a stranь kralevstva mi beše sluga Dragoslavь i Budislavь Hvalьčikь). In 1300 Dragoslav appears in the charter of the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje bearing the title of kaznac. His mother of law was in possession of the abandoned vineyard Mavrovo in Butelь and gave it to Dragoslav. He donated it to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg (I Dragoslavь kaznьcь dade ōt tьst᾿nine si vinogradište Mavrovo u Buteli). He is mentioned as kaznac in the area of Sušica between 1300 and 1318/1321 in the colophone of the gospel, which was copied by a certain anagnost Radin from Nagoričino in Žegligovo (Začeše se i sьvrьšiše se sь božijeju pomoštiju v dьni kralě Uroša, i pri klalici Simonidě, i pri kaznьci Dragoslavě i kaznьčici kira Jelelě, ōbladajuštu kaznьcu Sušiceju, jegi se kralь razmiri z grьki, v lěto ōt· i· i· sotno jenьdikto ·le· a drugo i ne uznahь koje bi lěto). In the inscription from the 1314/1315, which was located above the western entrance of the now destroyed Church of the Virgin Hodegetria in Mušutište, is Jovan Dragoslav bearing the title of grand kaznac described as ktetor. He founded the church together with his wife Jelena, son Staniša and daughter Ana (Poče se: i sьzda se: božьstvьni, i vsečstnii hramь prěčistie vladičice naše bogorodice ōdigitrie: is temelna va dan prěvisokago kralě Uroša sь trudomь i sь pospešeniemь Iōvana velikago kaznca Dragoslava sь Elenomь sь podružjemь svoimь i Stanišomь synomь si i sь Anomь dьšteriju si vь lěto 6823 endikta 20).
Dragota Person Died before 1300. He administrated the plot of land in Rečice in the region of Polog after 1270 and before 1300, which was an imperial pronoia (Dragotino město u Rěčicahь ōbrěte se carьska pronija, a na baština Dragotina, i dade je kraljevьstvo mi crьkvi. I togo radi Manota zetь Dragotinь, viděvь ere otstupi ōt njeho tьstna prikija, i prědade se crьkvi da si drьži tьstninu i da rabota crьkvi u voiničьski zakonь, da mu se konь ne tovari, i tovara da ne vodi).
Dragulinь Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He was sokalnik. The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin donated Dragulinь and his brother Dobrьkь to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. They served as sokalniks in the monastery (I da kraljevьstvo mi Dobrьka sь bratomь Dragulinōm da sta sokalnika Svetomu Geōrgiju).
Godin Person Died before 1300. Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. His tomb was listed as a boundary mark in the description of the land area of the village Zdunje. The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin donated the village Zdunje to the Monastery of Saint Georg-Gorg near Skopje (A se mege ihь: ōt crьkvištь, ta po vilu na Godinovo (Bodinovo?) grobьšte, na Povilenь, ta na Gomodedь, ta na Ksenь, na Mravincь, ta na Jasiku, na Dobri Gvozdь, na propastь, na Stupišta, po vilu na Hvonikь, po vilu na Ravnje, ta na Bělutokь na Kalugercь).
Greb(e)ša Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. His property was in the vicinity of a field in Lukaševo. The land in Lukaševo was donated by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin to the Monastery of Saint Georg-Gorg near Skopje (Niva na Lukaševě ōd careva puti koi grede kь Svetomu Theōdōru, do Radina, i do Grebeše, i do rěke Velike, i do Prokopija, i do Baha zlatara).
Grěbostrěkь Novakь Person Mentioned in the Life of the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin and in the forged chrysobull charter of the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin concerning the settlement site Ulijara. He was a supreme commander (Veliki vojvoda). The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin entrusted in 1312/1313 the command over an elite cavalry contingent to him (i davь vь město sebe velikaago vojevodu imь Novaka rekomaago Grěbostrěka). The army supported the Byzantine Emperor Andronikos II Palaiologos against the Turks of Halil, who were encamped near Kallipolis. Novak and his troops fought also with them in the area of Anatolia.
Grьdoman Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Hilandar on Mount Athos concerning the chapel of Saint Petka in Tmorane. His place Lipьcь is listed in the boundary description of the mountain, which was granted by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Hilandar on Mount Athos (I takožde imь priloži kralevьstvo mi goru da si sěku lazove i čto si su rastьrěbili crьkovni ljude. A se mege u gorě: na Manotine selište, i prěz dělь na Sušicu, i na Lipьcь Grьdomanov).
Grьk Georgij Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He was fisher in the service of the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He had a family. The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin donated Georgij Grьk and his family, who settled in the settlement site Dubravica, to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. Georgij Grьk was obliged to fish for the purposes of the Monastery of Saint George-Gor near Skopje (Dade kraljevstvo mi crьkvi svetago Geōrgiïa selište imenujemo Dubravice niže Tavora s lovištemь ribnymь i zvěrnymь i sь nivijemь; blato i dubravica; Dubravice do mege Svetago Dimitrija pod zabělom, i do druma careva koi grede na Pšiniju, i do Mela, ta putemь do děla, ta po dělu do mege Svetago Dimitrija. I tu posadihь ulijara imenem Dobrena i s rodomь, i ribara Geōrgija Grьka i s rodomь, da lovitь ribe u tomь blatě pod Dubravicami crьkvi Svetomu Geōrʼgiju, a Dobrenь da roi ulije crьkovne, a ne rabote kraljevьstvu mi).
Holevat Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He possessed a property near the residence of Apokavk in lower town of Skopje. The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin donated the courtyard of Apokavk to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje (I ōšte dvorь Apokavʼkovь ōd Paskalja do Holevata KE. lakьtь Svetago Nikoli, i ōd Careva puti koi grede kь Ōbloi pirʼzě dolu do grada, do Kapicalja).
Hranča Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He was a church soldier. He had a father-in-law. He agreed for his father-in-law property to serve as a church soldier according to the law of Saint Symeon and Saint Sava for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje (I Hranča po tьstnině ōbljubi crьkvu da jestь crьkovni voinikь u zakonь svetago Symeōna i svetago Savy, i da imь se koni ne tovare i tovara i da ne vode).
Hrusomal Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He possessed a property in the vicinity of a field, which belonged to the family of Ōbezoglav. The family donated their land to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje (I drugu nivu daše Ōbezoglavʼčevi ōt Krušice do Hrusomala).
Hrьsь (1) Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. The Serbian King bought a bequeathed land of Lip᾿siōt in Turěnьsko polje with a fortress and the settlement site of Hrьsь for 300 perper and donated it afterwards to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje (v Turaněhь polje do města Trojeručice skop᾿skije i do K᾿sěně, i do protopope Desislava, i do Verišina městě, što se obrěta Lipsiotština s Gradištemь i sь Hrьsověm selištemь. Tō pokupi vʼse kraljevstvo mi za cěnu T. perьperь, ōsvenь inomikova ōtkupa i pročega eksoda, kupivʼše je i darovahь je Svetomu Gjeōrgiju).
Hudь Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He was a priest. His property was in the vicinity of the field, which was donated by the priestmonk Kaludь to the Monastery of Saint Georg-Gorg near Skopje (I erōmonahь Kaludь dade nivu ōb onu stranu Velike rěke do careva izʼvoda i do popa Huda, i do Radina I. pogonь). He owned also a land near another possession of the Monastery of Saint Georg-Gorg near Skopje (Niva u Srědorěcě do Mogile, i do popa Huda, i do nive Levunove).
Ilias Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He was probably dead or disappeared from the region of Skopje before 1300.The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin donated several so-called eksalima (i.e. escheated property) of Ilias in Sulnje (Sulnje, Paserelovu eksalimu i Iliasovu i Ananzevu, prida kraljevьstvo mi sь nivijemь, sь pašišti, pojemše ōt Počivala putemь na desnu meždu ōbě Sulni, na Dupni kamenь, ta na putь na hrid do Pandeleimonove mege po brьdu kь drьstilištemь ta na Golo brьdo, jednako nisь hridь kь Stežernu megju ōba dola, ta na baru, ta na Veli dubь kolnikomь na Mramorije, ta na Progovo selište, na Stari putь na lěvu stranu, na gumništa, ta nis hridь na Porōdimь, na putь, ta putem na Samovilьski studenecь, na Skovьčilovь vinograd putemь, ta na Počivalo) Vinsko, Prěska, Gorno Sulnje and Sopište to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje (Eksalima Iliasova ili Ananzeva, netija jego, što ljubo se ōbrětajutь ili vь Vincscě, ili vь Prěscě, ili vь Gornijemь Sulni ili v Sopišteh, gde ljubo se što nahodi, to vse darovahь Svetomu Geōrgiju).
Kalija Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. She was kira. She together with her brother Theōdor, her nephew An᾿drianь and Kostadinь, the son of Lip᾿siōt, sold their possessions in the town Skopje, Prěska, Sušica, Gorno and Dolnjo Sulnje, Sopište, above Kapeštcь, near the river Trěska and in Seběmišlja to the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin. The Serbian King donated these settlement sites, vineyards, lands, which were previously cultivated as vineyards, fields, hayfields, gardens, fruit gardens and lands, on which a watermill was employed, to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje (I kupi kraljevstvo mi ōt Kostadina syna Lip᾿siōtova, i ōd An᾿driana, syna kirь Theōdorova, i ōd kira Kalije, sestre Theōdorove i ōd brata jeje Theōdora, iže imějahu města u Skopi gradě i v ōblasti Skop᾿skoi, v Prěsci, i v Sušici, i vь Sul᾿ni Dolnjemь i Gornjemь, ili vь Sopištehь ili više Kapešt᾿ca, ili vь Trescě, ili vь Seběmišli, ili vь koi ljubo pori (sic!) skopьskoi [ed. Mošin 215, art. 13: hori skopskoi], ili v prědělěhь skop᾿skihь, ili su selišta, ili vinogradišta, ili vinōgradi, ili nivije, ili sěnokosi, ili su vrьtove, ili perivolje, ili voděničišta).
Kalogeōrьgija Person Identical with Repana Georgije? Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He was soldier. He had children. The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin donated Kalogeōrьgija with his children and his inherited property (baština) in Rěčice to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. Kalogeōrьgija served there according to the soldier’s law (I Kalogeōrьgija z dětiju i sь baštinom ihь, da kraljevьstvo mi crьkvi, da rabotajutь Svetomu Geōrgiju u vōiničьsky zakonь, a da imь se konь ne tovari ni tovara da vode).
Kalomenь Person Attested in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. Mentioned also in the chrysobull charter of the Byzantine Emperor Michael IX Palaiologos from 1299/1300 for the Monastery of Saint Niketas near Skopje and in the Serbian translation of the chrysobull charter of the Byzantine Emperor Andronikos II Palaiologos for the Tower of Hrusija of the Monastery of Chilandar on the Holy Mount Athos from 1299/1300 (or 1308). He founded a church of Saint Ilija. He gave it to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje for the right to have a grave (I dade Kalomenь za grobь svoi crьkvь Svetago Iliju sь nivōmь, ōd puti carьskogo koi grede mimo Svety Theōdōrь i do Gornjego puti koi ide prězь brьdo do narotija putma, i ōbь sije strane brьda do kruše gornice i do smokve, ta dolu do puti do vodovažde). The Byzantine Emperor Michael IX Palaiologos donated some fields near Lisiča to the Monastery of Saint Niketas near Skopje, which were in the vicinity of the propriety of Kalomenь (ὁμοίως περὶ τὸ ἐκεῖσε βάλτον, εἰς τόπον καλούμενον τὴν Λυσίτζιανιν, χωράφια τινὰ πλησίον τῶν δικαίων τοῦ Καλομένου). The Byzantine Emperor Andronikos II Palaiologos donated theses fields to the Tower of Hrusija of the Monastery of Chilandar on the Holy Mount Athos (akožde i u Blatě u Lisičahь, několikō nivija blizь pravinь Kalomenověhь).
Kaludь Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He was a priestmonk. He donated a 10 pogon field near the river Vardar to the Monastery of Saint Georg-Gorg near Skopje. The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin confirmed the act in the chrysobull charter from 1300 for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje (I erōmonahь Kaludь dade nivu ōb onu stranu Velike rěke do careva izʼvoda i do popa Huda, i do Radina I. pogonь). The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin also donated several possessions of Kaludь in Skopje and the region of Skopje, which constisted of fields, gardens and barns, to the Monastery of Saint Georg-Gorg near Skopje (I Kaludeva města što ljubo se ōbrětaju u Skopii gradu i izьvьnь grada, i nivije, i vrьtove i gumna u ōblasti Skopьskopskoi, vse to da kraljevstvo mi crьkvi Svetago Geōrgija).
Kolěnc Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He was the owner of a property in the vicinity of a field, which was in the possession of Veriha (Niva u Verišině poli do Moskojanja, i do Kolěnca, i do Mužila, do vodovage). The field was granted to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin. He also held a land near the field of the daughter of Ōbez, which she donated to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. The act was confirmed in the chrysobull charter for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (Dade Ōbezova hʼki s rodomʼ si nivu ōd Careva puti koi grede i sь Slatine u Črěševo, i do Milʼtena i do Kolěnʼca, i na brьdo do Vrane).
Konʼdev Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. His son Dimo sold a house in Skopje to the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for 30 perper. Milutin donated it afterwards to the Monastery of Saint Georg-Gorg near Skopje (I tugje prikupihь kukju ōt Dima syna Konʼdeva za cěnu L. perьperь).
Kosta (1) Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He was a priest. His property was in the vicinity of the field above Butelь, which was given by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin to the Monastery of Saint Georg-Gorg near Skopje (Niva nad Butelemь u srědoputi, koi grede putь na Blatce, a drugi u Butelь, do věnca, do Radomiričišta, i do popa Koste).
Kostadinь (1) Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He together with An᾿drianь, Kalija and Theōdor sold their possessions in the town Skopje, Prěska, Sušica, Gorno and Dolnjo Sulnje, Sopište, above Kapeštcь, near the river Trěska and in Seběmišlja to the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin. The Serbian King donated these settlement sites, vineyards, lands, which were previously cultivated as vineyards, fields, hayfields, gardens, fruit gardens and lands, on which a watermill was employed, to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje (I kupi kraljevstvo mi ōt Kostadina syna Lip᾿siōtova, i ōd An᾿driana, syna kirь Theōdorova, i ōd kira Kalije, sestre Theōdorove i ōd brata jeje Theōdora, iže imějahu města u Skopi gradě i v ōblasti Skop᾿skoi, v Prěsci, i v Sušici, i vь Sul᾿ni Dolnjemь i Gornjemь, ili vь Sopištehь ili više Kapešt᾿ca, ili vь Trescě, ili vь Seběmišli, ili vь koi ljubo pori (sic!) skopьskoi [ed. Mošin 215, art. 13: hori skopskoi], ili v prědělěhь skop᾿skihь, ili su selišta, ili vinogradišta, ili vinōgradi, ili nivije, ili sěnokosi, ili su vrьtove, ili perivolje, ili voděničišta).
Krabul Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. The so-called valley of Krabul near Hvašte is attested in the boundary description of the village Vodno. The village Vodno was donated to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (ta niz Krabulinь dolь na Hvašte).
Krьstil Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje.The so-called valley of Krьstil is attested in the boundary description of the village Vodno. The village Vodno was donated to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (na Krьstilinь dolь).
Ksenofontь Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He was a monk. He donated a palace and the church of the Holy Mother of God in Skopje near the “Big gate” to the Monastery of Saint Georg-Gorg near Skopje. He endowed the monastery also with mills, field and vineyards The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin confirmed the act in the chrysobull charter from 1300 for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje (Vьnutrь grada Skopija, pri vratěh Velikyhь polata i crьkvь Svetaa Bogorodica, eže jestь pridalь monahь Ksenofontь, sь mlini, s nivijemь, s vinogradi).
Kuklev Manoil(o) Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He sold a house in Skopje to the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for 20 perper. Milutin donated the house afterwards to the Monastery of Saint Georg-Gorg near Skopje (I tugje prikupihь kukju ōt Manoila Kukleva za cěnu K. perьperь).
Kukol Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He owned a property in the vicinity of a field in Kletovnik, which belonged to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje (Tougere niva do Kuklja i do Svetago Dimitrija, ōt puti velijega koi grede u Črěševoo). His other possession was near a field under Kumanski brod, which appears as an estate of the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje in the chrysobull charter (Niva podь Kumanьskimь brodomь do Kuklě što ju Velika razbi, i do Stana dromahara i do Miha zlatara).
Kuljanin Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He owned a property in the vicinity of a 10 pogonь field in Mědvedcь, which belonged to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje (Niva na Medьvědci I. pogonь: do Kuljanina, i do Pšinjanina, i do Zěnka i do puti koi grede u Kamenikь).
Kutrevica Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. The watermill of vistijarit called Kutrevica can refer to the name of the owner. The watermill is attested in the boundary description of the village Vodno. The village of Vodno was granted to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (pojemše ōd voděnice vistijaritove Kutrevice).
Kvočil(o) Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He was a priest. The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin donated the abandoned property of Kvočil(o) near the place of Utěšen and the place, which he bought from the goldsmith Mužilo, to the Monastery of Saint Georg-Gorg near Skopje (I eksalimu popa Kvočila blizь města utěšenova i do města koje kupi kraljevstvo mi ōt Mužila zlatara). Another deserted place of Kvočil(o) in Gorno Sulnje was given by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin to the Monastery of Saint Georg-Gorg near Skopje (Eksalima popa Kvočila što ljubo se ōbrěta u Gornjemь Sulni, i to darovah Svetomu Geōrgiju).
Levunь Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. Probably already dead before 1300. He owned a property near the possession of the Monastery of Saint Georg-Gorg near Skopje (Niva u Srědorěcě do Mogile, i do popa Huda, i do nive Levunove). He probably held also the village, which was mentioned in the boundary description of the village Črěševo (A mege čreševьske počinajutь: ōt Črьne Gore kako slazi dolcь na Dlьbinu, na Mogilu, ta na Mramorь do Krьsta, ta nizь dělь na butelьski putь, ōt butelьskago puti prězь Kavijanovo brьdo, kako grede putь k Ralici na visu, stavь na Rudině, na cěstu koja grede na Levunovo selo, i ōt Levunova sela na Běli kami, ōt Běloga kamʼne uz děl na Dlьgu polěnu, ta nad Svetuju Bogorodicu črьnogorьsku do Črьnoga kamene). His estates in and near Skopje were granted by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. They consisted of two ruins or building grounds near the old residence of the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg, a 20 pogonь field in the vicinity of the watermill, which belonged to the monastery and a 7 pogonь garden under the monastery. The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin founded a new village on the territory of the former garden of Levun. He gave this village to the he Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje (I prida kraljevstvo mi ōd Leunověhь rьpinь V. rьpině pri polatě starōi Svetago Gjeōrьgija na Velikihь vratěh. I ešte prida kraljevstvo mi nivu Levunovu pri vodenici Svetago Geōrgija do popove nive i do Kuklja staroga, prěs koju grede putь carьski u Srěševljane ōbě stranь puta K. pogonь. I dahь vrьtь Leunovь pod monastiremь Z. pogonь, i naseli na njemь kraljevstvo mi selō Svetomou Geōrgiju).
Lip᾿siōt Person Probably died before 1300. The Serbian King bought a bequeathed land of Lip᾿siōt in Turěnьsko polje with a fortress and the settlement site of Hrso for 300 perper and donated it afterwards to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje (v Turaněhь polje do města Trojeručice skop᾿skije i do K᾿sěně, i do protopope Desislava, i do Verišina městě, što se obrěta Lipsiotština s Gradištemь i sь Hrьsověm selištemь. Tō pokupi vʼse kraljevstvo mi za cěnu T. perьperь, ōsvenь inomikova ōtkupa i pročega eksoda, kupivʼše je i darovahь je Svetomu Gjeōrgiju). Kostadin, the son of Lip᾿siōt, together with An᾿drianь, Kalija and Theōdor sold their possessions in the town Skopje, Prěska, Sušica, Gorno and Dolnjo Sulnje, Sopište, above Kapeštcь, near the river Trěska and in Seběmišlja to the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin. The Serbian King donated these settlement sites, vineyards, lands, which were previously cultivated as vineyards, fields, hayfields, gardens, fruit gardens and lands, on which a watermill was employed, to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje (I kupi kraljevstvo mi ōt Kostadina syna Lip᾿siōtova, i ōd An᾿driana, syna kirь Theōdorova, i ōd kira Kalije, sestre Theōdorove i ōd brata jeje Theōdora, iže imějahu města u Skopi gradě i v ōblasti Skop᾿skoi, v Prěsci, i v Sušici, i vь Sul᾿ni Dolnjemь i Gornjemь, ili vь Sopištehь ili više Kapešt᾿ca, ili vь Trescě, ili vь Seběmišli, ili vь koi ljubo pori (sic!) skopьskoi [ed. Mošin 215, art. 13: hori skopskoi], ili v prědělěhь skop᾿skihь, ili su selišta, ili vinogradišta, ili vinōgradi, ili nivije, ili sěnokosi, ili su vrьtove, ili perivolje, ili voděničišta).
Ljutovoi Kosta Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He was probably a member of the family Λιτοβόης. He donated a 85 pogonь field of linen in Zijašta to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje for the right to have grave in the Church of the Holy Mother of God inVodno. The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin confirmed the endowment in the chrysobull charter for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje (I niva koju je dalь Kosta Ljutovoi u Zijašti na Prěsčišti lьništa PE. pogonь: dade ju za grobь si crьkvi Matere Božije vodenske: ōt batinske vodovagje, ta nis putь koi ide u Dračevo do rěke Prěsьčke sь lukōmь).
Luka Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He owned a property in the vicinity of a 15 pogon field in Bělevo, which was in possession of the Monastery of Saint Georg-Gorg near Skopje (Niva u Bělevě ōt Pikrida dolu nis putь do Luke i do Vatamuna 15 pogon).
Makelar Tihomir Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He was probably butcher. He owned a property in the vicinity of the field under Črьnče, which was donated to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (Niva pod Črьnčemь blizь Tihomira Makelara, do Rada Trьpezice i do puta koi grede u selište).
Makelarь Bogdanь Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He was probably butcher. He donated a 4 pogon field in Karačinь brěgь to the Monastery of Saint Georg-Gorg near Skopje. The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin confirmed the possession of the monastery in the chrysobull charter. He owned also a vineyard, which was above the donated field (Nivu dade Bogdanь Makelarь u Karačině brěgu nizь vinogradь si, D. pogoni).
Mavro Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. Probably already dead before 1300. He owned a property near Lupoglave (Druga niva u Jazvine koja ide u Lupoglave, ōd njeje grebenaru Tudičištu tretija čestь, do Radina i do Mavrovštine). The mother of law of the kaznac Jovan Dragoslav was in possession of the abandoned vineyard of Mavro in Butelь and gave it to Dragoslav. Jovan Dragoslav donated it to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg. The act was confirmed by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin in the chrysobull charter for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje (I Dragoslavь kaznьcь dade ōt tьst᾿nine si vinogradište Mavrovo u Buteli).
Mavrěj Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He was probably the owner of a property, which bordered the field near Kletovnik. This land was donated by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin to the Monastery of Saint Georg-Gorg near Skopje (I ōb sije strane Kletovnika niva: ōt vodovažde us putь do Mavrěja, i do věnca brьdou, i do Bratuna).
Miho (1) Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He was goldsmith. His property was in the vicinity of the land under Kumanski brod, which was in the possession of the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje (Niva podь Kumanьskimь brodomь do Kuklě što ju Velika razbi, i do Stana dromahara i do Miha zlatara). He owned also an estate near the courtyard under Skopje, which was given by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin to the Monastery of Saint Georg-Gorg near Skopje (Dvorь pod gradomь pri Mihovi zlataru u megjuputi I. rьpinь).
Milošь (1) Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. His property was above a field near Kapešec, which belonged to Rusinь. Rusinь donated his land to the Monastery of Saint Georg-Gorg near Skopje. The act was confirmed by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin in the chrysobull charter from 1300 (Dade Rusinь nivu više Kapešca nizь Miloša do puti koi grede uzʼ polje i do věnʼca).
Milʼten Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He possessed a land near the field of the daughter of Ōbez. She and her family donated it to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. The act was confirmed in the chrysobull charter for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (Dade Ōbezova hʼki s rodomʼ si nivu ōd Careva puti koi grede i sь Slatine u Črěševo, i do Milʼtena i do Kolěnʼca, i na brьdo do Vrane).
Mladenes Person It is not entirely clear, if he is the same person as Mladen, the castellanus (head or governor) of the town Skopje bond by some kind of dependant relationship to Grgurь Kurjaković (Gregorii de Coriach), who was in a close relationship with the Serbian king Stefan Uroš IV Dušan. The castellanus Mladen appears on the notarial record from 1333 preserved in the Ragusan archive. Mladenes is mentioned in the sources from August 1319 to the period of the reign of the Serbian Ruler Stefan Uroš IV Dušan. He was župan (count) in the region of Trebinje, 1319. Attested as vojvoda (general) since 1323 (Mladeno voivode). He had the governence of the region around Ohrid and Prilep during the reign of the Serbian ruler Stefan Uroš IV Dušan according to the Byzantine historian Laonikos Chalkokondyles (τὰ δὲ περὶ Ὀχρίδα τε καὶ Πριλαπαίων χώραν οὕτω καλουμένην ἐπέτρεψε Μλαδένῃ εὐθύνειν, ἀνδρὶ οὐκ ἀγεννεῖ). He was an offspring of the Vukan family and the son of a certain Gjurgicь according to the Serbian rodoslovi (Zavidь že synь Vlkanōv rodi Gjur’gïcq: I Gjurgicь rōdi Mladena). His son was Branko Mladenović (Prankos Mladenes) and his daughter was Radoslava. He was the brother of Nikola. He addressed on 20th August 1319 a judical decision to the Ragusans. He ruled that Petarь, the son of the župan Toljenь, was guilty and had to pay to Hlapь Valetikь 40 Venetian grosso (Poklonenie knezu i kь ōpьkine ōtь župana Mladena. Uprelь estь Hlapь Valetikь Petra Tolenovika, da bega mu krivь bude, da pravьda mu e naša jukazala gde ti ga može seki, da svoe uzme, ili na nimь ili na negovehь ljudehь, de mu e pravьda naša ukazala da svoe uzme/Die XX augusti 1319 Clape Valetich de Raugia habuit quandam causam cum Petre filio iuban Tolen coram juban Mladen, qui jubanus Mladen judicavit ipsum Petro esse tortum dicto Clappe, et quod dictus Clappe possit se solvere supra dictum Petre et homines suos ubicumque poterit eos invenire, qui in lictera his apposita continetur. Qui Clape petit sibi apposita continetur. Qui Clape petit sibi solidos XL venetorum grossorum). He together with the Serbian King Stefan Uroš III Dečanski forced in 1323 Prodaša (Prodasse), Vladimir and Vitomir to compensate the Ragusans for plundering the valleys of Ombla (Rijeka Dubrovačka) and Malfi (Zaton) and for taking away cattle, clothes and other things from there. The charter of Stefan Uroš III Dečanski from 25th March 1326, in which the Serbian King granted trading rights to the Ragusans, was witnessed by vojvoda Mladenes, tepčija Vladoje and čelnik Gjurašь (A tu běše vojevoda Mladěn i tep’či Vladoje i čel’nikь Gjurašь). He is attested in the written record, which is part of the Serbian prologue from the 14th century (now State Historical Museum, Chludov collection Nr. 189) (Gospodinu mi kralju ōt rabotnika ti voevode Mladěna).
Moskij(a) Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He possessed a property near the residence in Skopje, which was given to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (Dvorь vьnutrь grada skopʼskoga blizь skopiōta i do Moskija, i do puta careva).
Moskojan Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He was the owner of a property in the vicinity of a field, which was in the possession of Veriha (Niva u Verišině poli do Moskojanja, i do Kolěnca, i do Mužila, do vodovage). The field was granted to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin. His land near the place called Studena is attested in the boundary description of the village Vodno (ta na Moskojanicu na Studenoi).
Mužilo (1) Person Identical with Mužilo (2)? Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He was goldsmith. He sold a piece of land to the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin. The property was near the plot, which was in the possession of the Monastery of Saint Georg-Gorg near Skopje (I eksalimu popa Kvočila blizь města utěšenova i do města koje kupi kraljevstvo mi ōt Mužila zlatara).
Mužilo (2) Person Identical with Mužilo (1)? Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He was the owner of a property in the vicinity of a field, which was in the possession of Veriha (Niva u Verišině poli do Moskojanja, i do Kolěnca, i do Mužila, do vodovage). The field was granted to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin.
Nikola (1) Person Identical with Nikola 2? Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He sold his building grounds in Skopje to the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for 200 perper. Milutin erected the new residence for the Monastery of Saint Georg-Gorg near Skopje there (I kupi kraljevstvo mi u gradu Skopi, vьnutrь grada ōt Nikole, syna popa Dimitra Devterěva, rьpinije za cěnu S. perperь, i tu sьzdahь polatu i dvorь Svetomu Geōrgiju).
Nikola (3) Person Mentioned in the collective charter of the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin and Stefan Uroš IV Dušan for the Tower of Hrusija at the Monastery of Hilandar on Mount Athos. The chrysobull charter is a diplomatic forgery with an authentic content. It consists of four transcripts. The compilation of charters was created in the Hilandar monastery for the needs of the monastic community between 1336 and the second half of the 14th century. He was the Bishop of Skopje. His name appears only in the collective charter of the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Tower of Hrusija at the Monastery of Hilandar on Mount Athos. The collective charter drew its information probably from the older Assembly chrysobull, which was composed around 1303 (jepiskupomь skopskymь Nikolomь).
Pasarel (1) Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He was probably dead or disappeared from the region of Skopje before 1300.The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin donated several so-called eksalima (i.e. escheated property) of Pasarel in Sulnje (Sulnje, Paserelovu eksalimu i Iliasovu i Ananzevu, prida kraljevьstvo mi sь nivijemь, sь pašišti, pojemše ōt Počivala putemь na desnu meždu ōbě Sulni, na Dupni kamenь, ta na putь na hrid do Pandeleimonove mege po brьdu kь drьstilištemь ta na Golo brьdo, jednako nisь hridь kь Stežernu megju ōba dola, ta na baru, ta na Veli dubь kolnikomь na Mramorije, ta na Progovo selište, na Stari putь na lěvu stranu, na gumništa, ta nis hridь na Porōdimь, na putь, ta putem na Samovilьski studenecь, na Skovьčilovь vinograd putemь, ta na Počivalo), Sušica, Barovo, Gorno Sulnje, Sopište, Krušopek and Prěska to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje (I što jestь Pasarelove kupenice u Sušici i v Barōvě, i vь Sulni gornjemь, i vь Sopišteh, i v Krušopecehʼ, ili v Skopskoi ōblasti i vь Prěsci, vse to eksalimo dahь Svetomu Geōrgiju, i jestь pisano ō tom vyše).
Pashal Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. Тhe estate of Pasha with pear l is attested in the boundary description of the village Vodno. The village Vodno was donated to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (na Krušu Pashalevu).
Paskal Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He possessed a property near the residence of Apokavk in lower town of Skopje. The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin donated the courtyard of Apokavk to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje (I ōšte dvorь Apokavʼkovь ōd Paskalja do Holevata KE. lakьtь Svetago Nikoli, i ōd Careva puti koi grede kь Ōbloi pirʼzě dolu do grada, do Kapicalja). He was also the owner of a possession in the vicinity of a 80 pogon field in Dobri dolь, which was donated to Monastery of Saint Georg-Gorg near Skopje by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (Niva u Dobrom dolě do Paskalě i do Ušu us putь koi grede u Popuždu uz Dobri dolь P. pogonь).
Pikrid Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He owned a property in the vicinity of a 15 pogon field in Bělevo, which was in possession of the Monastery of Saint Georg-Gorg near Skopje (Niva u Bělevě ōt Pikrida dolu nis putь do Luke i do Vatamuna 15 pogon).
Prog(o) Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. His settlement site is attested in the delimitation of the land area of the village Sulnje. Sulnje was donated to the Monastery of Saint Georg-Gorg near Skopje by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (ta na Progovo selište).
Pšinjanin Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He owned a property in the vicinity of a 10 pogonь field in Mědvedcь, which belonged to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje (Niva na Medьvědci I. pogonь: do Kuljanina, i do Pšinjanina, i do Zěnka i do puti koi grede u Kamenikь). He possessed also an estate, which bordered a field near Kletovnikь and Kamenikь. This field is listed among the donated properties to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje in the chrysobull charter of the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (Niva ōt puti koi grede prězь Kletovnikь, i dolu do puti koi grede u Kamenikь, i do Pšinanina).
Radin (1) Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He owned a property near Lupoglave (Druga niva u Jazvine koja ide u Lupoglave, ōd njeje grebenaru Tudičištu tretija čestь, do Radina i do Mavrovštine). His property was in the vicinity of a 10 pogonь field, which was donated by the priestmonk Kaludь to the Monastery of Saint Georg-Gorg near Skopje (I erōmonahь Kaludь dade nivu ōb onu stranu Velike rěke do careva izʼvoda i do popa Huda, i do Radina I. pogonь). The chrysobull charter mentions also the boundary mark of his estate (Niva u razьputi do Kremečʼka i do Radinovikja megju putijemь).
Radějev Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He had a daughter. Čekatenica and the daughter of Radějev sold the so-called watermill of vistiarit under Dušegubicь and a watermill on the river Lepenec to the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for 100 perper. The Serbian ruler donated the watermills to the Monastery of Saint Georg-Gorg near Skopje (Voděnica pod Dušegubicōmь imenujema Vistiaritica i na Lepěnci vodenica, eže kupih ōt Čekatenice i ōt Radějeve h᾿kere za R. perьperь, tako i sь nivijemь).
Repana Georgije Person Identical with Kalogeōrьgija? He was soldier. The Byzantine Emperor Andronikos II Palaiologos donated in 1299/1300 (or 1308?) at the instigation of the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin the village of Glusi [Golihovo] under the church with mills, its residual [other] rights and the soldier Georgije Repana to the Tower of Hrusija of the Monastery of Chilandar on the Holy Mount Athos (i drugo selo Glusi pod crьkvomь, sь mlini i sь pročimi pravinami jego. I voinikь koi je tu narekomi Geōrьgije Repana). The forged transcript A of the collective charter of Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the monastery of Chilandar reports that the village of Glusi together with the Kalogjurgje Repana, the place Krastavʼcь and the katun of Vlachs was granted to the monastery of Saint Nikita near Skopje and afterwards to tower of Hrusija in the vicinity of the Chilandar Monastery by the Serbian King (I dahь..i Glusii. A u Glusěh Kalogjurʼgja Rěpanu i s městom Krastavʼcь i katunь Vlahьь... To vʼse utʼvrьdivь i zapisavь dahь Svetomu Nikitě, a Svetago Nikitu dahь mojemu pirʼgu sь vʼsěmь jego utʼvrьždenijemь).
Rusinь (1) Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. Rusinь donated a field above Kapešec to the Monastery of Saint Georg-Gorg near Skopje. The act was confirmed by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin in the chrysobull charter from 1300 (Dade Rusinь nivu više Kapešca nizь Miloša do puti koi grede uzʼ polje i do věnʼca).
Sinadin Kalojan Person Perhaps identical with Ioannes Synadenos? Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He was a sevastokrator. He received the traitor Veriha, who fled from the region of Skopje. The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin punished Veriha by forfeiture of property (I ešte prida kraljevstvo mi Verihino město i Dragijevь lugь. Iznevěri bo se Veriha kraljevstvu mi i poběže k sevastokratoru Kalojanu Sinadinu. Da što se ōbrěta Verihevo gde ljubo, dahь je crьkvi Svetago Geōrgija).
Skopiōtь Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He possessed a property near the residence in Skopje, which was given to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (Dvorь vьnutrь grada skopʼskoga blizь skopiōta i do Moskija, i do puta careva).
Skovьčil Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He owned a vineyard, which is described in the boundary delimitation of Sulnje. Sulnje was donated to the Monastery of Saint Georg-Gorg near Skopje by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (na Skovьčilovь vinograd).
Stanislavь (1) Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He was the owner of the property in the vicinity of a field in Brěst, which was donated to the Monastery of Saint Georg-Gorg near Skopje by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (Niva u Brěsta nisь Kilavca, i do puta, i do Stanislava).
Stanь Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He was dromahar, probably a road keeper. He owned a property in the vicinity of the field, which was in the possession of the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje (Niva podь Kumanьskimь brodomь do Kuklě što ju Velika razbi, i do Stana dromahara i do Miha zlatara).
Theōdorь (1) Person He with his son An᾿drianь, his sister Kalija and Kostadinь, the son of Lip᾿siōt, sold their possessions in the town Skopje, Prěska, Sušica, Gorno and Dolnjo Sulnje, Sopište, above Kapeštcь, near the river Trěska and in Seběmišlja to the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin. The Serbian King donated these settlement sites, vineyards, lands, which were previously cultivated as vineyards, fields, hayfields, gardens, fruit gardens and lands, on which a watermill was employed, to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje (I kupi kraljevstvo mi ōt Kostadina syna Lip᾿siōtova, i ōd An᾿driana, syna kirь Theōdorova, i ōd kira Kalije, sestre Theōdorove i ōd brata jeje Theōdora, iže imějahu města u Skopi gradě i v ōblasti Skop᾿skoi, v Prěsci, i v Sušici, i vь Sul᾿ni Dolnjemь i Gornjemь, ili vь Sopištehь ili više Kapešt᾿ca, ili vь Trescě, ili vь Seběmišli, ili vь koi ljubo pori (sic!) skopьskoi [ed. Mošin 215, art. 13: hori skopskoi], ili v prědělěhь skop᾿skihь, ili su selišta, ili vinogradišta, ili vinōgradi, ili nivije, ili sěnokosi, ili su vrьtove, ili perivolje, ili voděničišta). An᾿drianь is attested once more in the charter as owner of the vineyard in Seběmišlja (i vь Seběmišli vinograd An᾿drijanovь što ljubo ga jestь).
Trьpezica Rade Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He owned a property in the vicinity of the field under Črьnče, which was donated to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (Niva pod Črьnčemь blizь Tihomira Makelara, do Rada Trьpezice i do puta koi grede u selište).
Tudičištь Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje.He was manufacturer of combs. He owned a property near Lupoglave (Druga niva u Jazvine koja ide u Lupoglave, ōd njeje grebenaru Tudičištu tretija čestь, do Radina i do Mavrovštine).
Utěšen Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin donated the abandoned property of Kvočil(o) near the place of Utěšen and the place, which he bought from the goldsmith Mužilo, to the Monastery of Saint Georg-Gorg near Skopje (I eksalimu popa Kvočila blizь města utěšenova i do města koje kupi kraljevstvo mi ōt Mužila zlatara).
Uša Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He was the owner of the property in the vicinity of a 80 pogon field in Dobri dolь, which was donated to the Monastery of Saint Georg-Gorg near Skopje by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (Niva u Dobrom dolě do Paskalě i do Ušu us putь koi grede u Popuždu uz Dobri dolь P. pogonь).
Vatamun Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He owned a property in the vicinity of a 15 pogon field in Bělevo, which was in possession of the Monastery of Saint Georg-Gorg near Skopje (Niva u Bělevě ōt Pikrida dolu nis putь do Luke i do Vatamuna 15 pogon).
Veriha Person Mentioned several times in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He betrayed the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin by fleeing to the sevastokrator Kalojan Sinadin (I ešte prida kraljevstvo mi Verihino město i Dragijevь lugь. Iznevěri bo se Veriha kraljevstvu mi i poběže k sevastokratoru Kalojanu Sinadinu). The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin confiscated the land of Veriha (do Verišina městě, Verihino město, na Verišino selište, niva u Verišině poli) after his treason and gave it to the Monastery of Saint Georg-Gorg near Skopje (Da što se ōbrěta Verihevo gde ljubo, dahь je crьkvi Svetago Geōrgija).
Vitanь Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. Probably owned a property near the abandoned vineyard in Turičevь dolь, which was donated to the Monastery of Saint Georg-Gorg near Skopje (Niva vinogradište vь Turičeve dolě, ōd rěke megju vinogradi i megju Vitanom, ta gorě na brěgь na Gomradu I. pogonь).
Vlьkas Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He owned a property near the watermill called Gerasimica, which was in the possession of the Monastery of Saint Georg-Gorg near Skopje (Voděnica Svetago Geōrgija Gerasimica a više nje niva uz rěke Serave do popa Baja i do Vlьkasa, i ōt popa Baja do voděnice; tako i ōd města mu što je ōkolo voděnice vse polovina). He held also a land near the Church of Saint Petka and the Bogorodica Trojeručnica (A više nje niva druga ōt puti do piskupa i do Svetago Athansija, a u njei banja, ta do Vlьkasa i do Svete Petke i do Svete Trojeručice).
Zorič Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He owned a watermill, which appears in the boundary description of the village Vodno (A mege vodьnьske ... nis putь na Zoričinu voděnicu).
Zěnko Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He owned a property in the vicinity of a 10 pogonь field in Mědvedcь, which belonged to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje (Niva na Medьvědci I. pogonь: do Kuljanina, i do Pšinjanina, i do Zěnka i do puti koi grede u Kamenikь).
Čekatenica Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. She and the daughter of Radějev sold the so-called watermill of vistiarit under Dušegubicь and a watermill on the river Lepenec to the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for 100 perper. The Serbian ruler donated the watermills to the Monastery of Saint Georg-Gorg near Skopje (Voděnica pod Dušegubicōmь imenujema Vistiaritica i na Lepěnci vodenica, eže kupih ōt Čekatenice i ōt Radějeve h᾿kere za R. perьperь, tako i sь nivijemь).
Ōbez Person Died before 1300. Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He had a daughter. His daughter and her family donated a field to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. The act was confirmed in the chrysobull charter for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (Dade Ōbezova hʼki s rodomʼ si nivu ōd Careva puti koi grede i sь Slatine u Črěševo, i do Milʼtena i do Kolěnʼca, i na brьdo do Vrane).
Ōbezoglav Person Died before 1300. Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He had a family. His family donated their field near Krušica to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. They also granted a garden near the rivers Serava, which reached as far as the Church of Saint Nikola, to the same monastery (I na Seravě vrьtь daše Ōbezoglavčevi prěma Svetimь Nikojemь pogonь města). Both acts were confirmed in the chrysobull charter for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin.
Ōpareša Nikola Person Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. Probably a courtier of the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin. He was in the commission for the renovation of the charter for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. Milutin asked the scribe Dabiša to compile the byzantine, bulgarian and serbian documents for the monastery into a new chrysobull charter. The task of Nikola Ōpareša in the commission is unclear. It seems that Nikola controlled the text and helped Dabiša to read the old and almost destroyed documents (I blagovolihь ō nihь, i umolь čьstьnago igumena Svetyje Bogorodice Lavri studeničьskie Savu i Nikolu Ōparešu i dijaka kraljevьstva mi Dabišu, emu že reče kraljevstvo mi ta vsa svojeju rukoju ispisati těhь vsěhь vethyhь na sii novy hrisovulь).
Žegrь 1 Person Identical with Žegrь Radomirь and Žegrь 2? Mentioned in the chrysobull charter from 1300 issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. He owned a property in the vicinity of a 120 pogonь field near the river Lepenec, which was in possession of the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje (I ešte niva na Lepenci stara Svetago Geōrgija crьkovna blizь Žegra RK. pogonь).
Žegrь Radomirь Person Identical with Žegrь 1 and Žegrь 2? Owner of land near Prěbužda before 1299. He and his brothers possessed gardens, mills and had also other rights at their disposal (ἀλλὰ δὴ καὶ τόπον καλούμενον τὴν Μπρεμποῦσδαν, ἀρχόμενον ἀπὸ τῆς ἐκεῖσε ὁδοῦ τῆς Μπάνιανις καὶ διερχόμενον ἀπὸ τοῦ κάστρου τῶν Σκοπίων καὶ τῶν ἐγχωρίως καλουμένων Πυκνῶν Μαρμάρων, καὶ ἀκουμβίζοντα μέχρι τοῦ ποταμοῦ τῆς Λιπεανίτζης καὶ τῆς πηγῆς τοῦ Γολισέβου καὶ τοῦ τόπου τοῦ καλουμένου Σιδηροῦ, μετὰ τῶν ἐν αὐτῶ περιβολίων καὶ μυλοστασίων καὶ λοιπῶν δικαίων, ὧν προκατεῖχε τίς καλούμενος Ζέγρος ὁ Ῥαδομηρὸς μετὰ τῶν αὐταδέλφων αὐτοῦ/I zemlja narekomaja Prěbužda: i počinajetь ōt puti banjanьskoga i idetь kь gradu Skopьskomu, i do gdě se zove Često Mramōrije, i ōpira se u rěku u Lepenьcь i kladenca Goliševa, i do města narekomago Želěznago, s perivolmi jego i s voděničijemь i s pročimi pravinami, jakože go jes(tь) drьžal drěvlje někto Žegrь Radomirь sь bratijam).
Places (84)
Name Class Begin End Description
Avazgovō Place The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (reigned 1282-1321) donated the village of Avazgovō to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje in the year 1300 (Avazgovō pod Moroїzvizdomь eže prida kÿrь Manoilь carь, s vinogradi, s nivijem, sь sěnokosi, s pašišti, sь letovišti, sь zimovišti, i sь mlini, sь planinomь i sь vsěmi pravinami). In this charter it is stated that Avazgovō had been previously given to the same monastery by the Byzantine Emperor Manuel I Komnenos (reigned 1143-1180). Its localisation in our database is made according to the context of the written source, in which the village of Morozvizd (today Morodvis) is also mentioned.
Avazgovō, Meadows (pašište) Place The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (reigned 1282-1321) donated meadows (pašište) near the village of Avazgovō to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg in the year 1300 (Avaz`govō podь Moroїzvizdomь, eže prida kÿrь Manoilь carь, s vinogradi, s nivijem, sь sěnokosi, s pašišti, sь letovišti, sь zimovišti i sь mlini, sь planinomь i sь vsěmi pravinami).
Avazgovō, Mills Place The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (reigned 1282-1321) donated mills near the village of Avazgovō to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg in the year 1300 (Avaz`govō podь Moroїzvizdomь, eže prida kÿrь Manoilь carь, s vinogradi, s nivijem, sь sěnokosi, s pašišti, sь letovišti, sь zimovišti i sь mlini, sь planinomь i sь vsěmi pravinami).
Avazgovō, Summer Pastures (letovište) Place The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (reigned 1282-1321) donated summer pastures (letovište) near the village of Avazgovō to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg in the year 1300 (Avaz`govō podь Moroїzvizdomь, eže prida kÿrь Manoilь carь, s vinogradi, s nivijem, sь sěnokosi, s pašišti, sь letovišti, sь zimovišti i sь mlini, sь planinomь i sь vsěmi pravinami).
Avazgovō, Summer Pastures (planina) Place The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (reigned 1282-1321) donated summer pastures (planina) near the village of Avazgovō to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg in the year 1300 (Avaz`govō podь Moroїzvizdomь, eže prida kÿrь Manoilь carь, s vinogradi, s nivijem, sь sěnokosi, s pašišti, sь letovišti, sь zimovišti i sь mlini, sь planinomь i sь vsěmi pravinami).
Avazgovō, Vineyards Place The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (reigned 1282-1321) donated vineyards near the village of Avazgovō to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg in the year 1300 (Avaz`govō podь Moroїzvizdomь, eže prida kÿrь Manoilь carь, s vinogradi, s nivijem, sь sěnokosi, s pašišti, sь letovišti, sь zimovišti i sь mlini, sь planinomь i sь vsěmi pravinami).
Avazgovō, Winter Pastures (zimovište) Place The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (reigned 1282-1321) donated winter pastures (zimovište) near the village of Avazgovō to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg in the year 1300 (Avaz`govō podь Moroїzvizdomь, eže prida kÿrь Manoilь carь, s vinogradi, s nivijem, sь sěnokosi, s pašišti, sь letovišti, sь zimovišti i sь mlini, sь planinomь i sь vsěmi pravinami).
Banica Place The Bulgarian Tsar Constantine I Asen donated the village of Banica with its vineyards and mills to the Monastery of St George-Gorg (Selo Banici sь nivijemь sъ vinōgrad(i), sъ žrьn’kami, i sь vsěmi pravinami). This village is also attested by the Archbishop Demetrios Chomatenos of Ohrid as Βάνιστα.
Banica, Mills Place The Bulgarian Tsar Constantine I Asen donated a mill in or near the village of Banica to the Monastery of St George-Gorg (Selo Banici sь nivijemь sъ vinōgrad(i), sъ žrьn’kami, i sь vsěmi pravinami).
Banica, Vineyards Place The Bulgarian Tsar Constantine I Asen donated vineyards in or near the village of Banica to the Monastery of St George-Gorg (Selo Banici sь nivijemь sъ vinōgrad(i), sъ žrьn’kami, i sь vsěmi pravinami).
Banjane, Local Road, hodos, put Place The local road of Banjane (ἀπὸ τῆς ἐκεῖσε ὁδοῦ τῆς Μπάνιανις; ot puti banjanьskoga) is attested in the years 1299/1300 and/or 1308 (?) in two charters of the Byzantine Emperors Michael IX Palaiologos (reigned 1295-1320) and Andronikos II Palaiologos (reigned 1282-1328).
Barbarasь Place The Bulgarian Tsar Konstantin I Asen (reigned 1257-1277) donated Barbarasь to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg (Zdunę, Sušica, Gradeč’nica Brod sь Slan’skomь i sь Barbarasomь i Krǫpa. Vsa ta města paričk[a sǫt, rekǫšte Prьdalika, da ne meteha nikto ni jekso prikisati, ni prodati vьnъka ni nivǫ ni vinograd). Its location has been provided based on Vassiliki Kravari. The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (reigned 1282-1321) confirmed the donation of Barbarasь to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg (Selo Brodь, vь njemь tьrgь Nedelïa i panagjurь .i. dьnь sepьtembra iže jestь priložilь svety Romanь carь, i vь njemь crьkva svetaa Bogorodica sь selomь Slanьskomь i sь Barbarasomь, sь vinogradi, sь nivjemь, sь mlini, sь mostninami, sь sěnokosi, sь pašišti, sь planinomь, sь lovišti zvěrnimi i ribnymi, sь megïami i sь vsěmi pravinami selь těhь).
Barovo Place The Bulgarian tsar Constantine I Asen donated the village of Barovo to the Monastery of St George-Gorg (Ōbrěte ego... c(a)r(ь)s(t)v(o) mi prěžde dan’noe s(ve)toïmь Rōmanom(ь) c(a)remь, sь Barōvom(ь), sь Sinskōmь i sь cr(ь)k[vijǫ] S(ve)toïmь Ïōa(no)mь Zlato[ustomь] i sь vsěmi tami zasel’koï, sь vinograd(i), s nivijemь, sь perivol’mi, sь vodě[inica]mi, sь [s]ěnokōsoï, sь zaběloï, sь lovišti roïbn[i]mi i zvěr’noïmi, i sь planoïnami, i sь vsěmi pravinami prěždezakōn’noïimi ih. I ešte priloži c(a)r(ь)s(t)v(o) mi selō Kalugerōvěnǫ sь vinōgrad(i), s niv[ije]mь, sь zaběloï, i sь vsěmi pravinami.). The Serbian king Stefan Uroš II Milutin confirmed the donation of the village of Barovo to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg (I priloži kraljevstvo mi selo Kozarevō, prěžde priloženoje Diōgenōmь caremь, a vь njemь monastirь Svety Iōanь Zlatoustyi i sь Barovomь i sь Vinskomь i sь vsěmi zasělki těmi i sь Zlatustьčani, sь vinogradi, sь nivijemь, sь voděničijemь i sь lovištemь ribnimь i sь zvěrnimь, sь zaběli i sь planinomь i sь vsěmi pravinami selь těhь).
Barovo, Abandoned Land Place The Serbian king Stefan Uroš II Milutin donated abandoned land, so-called eksalima (eҙalimo), near the village of Barovo to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg (I što je Pasarelove kupenice u Sušici i vь Barōvě, i vь Sulii Gornjemь, i vь Sopištehь, i vь Krušopecehь, ili vь Skopьskoi ōblasti i vь Prěsci eҙalimo dahь svetomu Geōrgiju, i jestь pisano ō tom vyše).
Bekovo Place The Village of Bekovo was given in 1314 by King Milutin to the Banjsko Monastery (Sp. IV 3 - Selo Běkovo...).
Bistrica (1) Place The Bulgarian Tsar Konstantin I Asen (reigned 1257-1277) donated the village of Bistrica with its meadows, summer pastures and winter pastures to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg (Selo Bistrica vь Babuně, sь pašišti, sь lětōvišti, sь zimovišti, i sь vsěmi pravinami ihь). The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (reigned 1282-1321) confirmed the donation of the village of Bistrica to the same monastery, which according to his charter was originally given by the Bulgarian Tsar Kalojan (Selo Bistrica vь Babuně pridanoje Kaloïanjemь caremь, i to darova kraljevьstvo mi Svetomu Geōrgïju s` nivijem`, s` voděničijemь, sь sěnokosi, sь lětovišti i sь zimovišti kobilamь i ōvcamь, i sь vsěmi pravinami sela togo).
Blat’ce (1) Place In a charter of the Byzantine Emperor Andronikos II Palaiologos (reigned 1282-1328), at the instigation of the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (reigned 1282-1321), in ca. 1299/1300 (or 1308?) for the Tower of Hrusija (Pyrgos Basileiu) of the Monastery of Chilandar on the Holy Mount Athos the village of Blat’ce is donated with all its rights (selo narekomoje Blat’ce, ježe jestь nadь Svetimь Nikitoju sь vsěmi pravinami jego). The Serbian King Milutin also mentions Blat’ce in his charter for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg in 1300 (koi grede putь na Blatce).
Bliznьsko Place In the period between 1258 and 1277 the Bulgarian Tsar Konstantin I Asen (reigned 1257-1277) donated the hamlet of Bliznьsko to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg (Selo Zdunę vь gorě, i sь zaselkoï těmi, sь Bliznьskom, sь Mokrosěki i sь Golěmoïmь pod(o)mъ i sь Popověni sь vinograd(i), s nivijemъ sь žrъn’kami, sь zimovišti, sъ lětovišti, sъ planinami, sь lovištemь zvěrnoïm(ъ) i roïbnoïmъ, i sь zaběloï, sь vsěmi pravinami i prěždezakon’noïmi ih). In 1300 the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (reigned 1282-1321) confirmed the donation of the hamlet of Bliznьsko near Zdunę to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg (Selo Zdune i sь Popovlïani i sь Blьznьskomь i sь Mokrosěci ježe jestь dalь svety Romanь carь prьvi htitorь, sь zaselki těmi sь Velimь podomь. I kraljevьstvo mi tu priloži i crьkvь Svetuju Nedelju, sь vinogradi, sь nivijemь, sь mlini, sь sěnokosi, sь pašišti, sь planinomь, sь lovišti zvěrnimi i ribnymi, sь megïami i sь vsěmi pravinami selь těhь).
Brodь (1) Place Between 1258 and 1277 the Bulgarian Tsar Konstantin I Asen (reigned 1257-1277) donated the village of Brodь together with the Metochion of the Mother of God Episkepsis, vineyards, mills, summer pastures, winter pastures, tolls for a ford and a bridge, hunting and fishing grounds, a market and a fair (on 8 September) to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg (Selo Brod a v nemŭ metohŭ Mati Božija jepiskepsis, s nivijemŭ, sŭ vinogradi, sŭ žrĭnkami sŭ livadami, sĭ lětovišti, sŭ zimovišti, sĭ brodninami sŭ mostninami, sŭ lovištem zvěrnoïm i roïbnoïmŭ, i sĭ trŭgomŭ i sŭ panagiremĭ, iže staetĭ .I. septemvrě, i vsakǫ nedelę trŭgŭ, i sĭ dohodkomĭ trŭga togo). In 1300 the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (reigned 1282-1321) confirmed the donation of Brodь together with a fair, the Church of the Holy Mother of God, vineyards, mills, bridges and fords, meadows, summer pastures and hunting grounds to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg (Selo Brodĭ: vĭ njemĭ trĭgĭ Nedelja i panagjurĭ .I. dĭnĭ septemvrija, iže jestĭ priložilĭ svety Romanĭ carĭ, i vĭ njemĭ crĭkva Svetaa Bogorodica).
Butelь Place The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (reigned 1282-1321) confirmed the donation of an abandoned vineyard in Butelь to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg. The vineyard was a former possession of the mother-in-law of the kaznac Dragoslavь, who had granted it to the monastery (I Dragoslavь kaznьcь dade ōt tьst᾿nine si vinogradište Mavrovo u Buteli). The same King donated a vineyard in Butelь to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg, which was a gift of the hieromonk Kaludь. The vineyard lay near the road, which connected Butelь and Dobrušane (I erōmonahь Kaludь dade nivu ōb onu stranu Velike rěke do careva iz᾿voda i do popa Huda, i do radina I. pogonь; i vь Butelje vinograd do Sveti Bogorodice butelьskije i do Bělьptišta uz putь koi grede u Dobrušane). Dobrušane might be either identical with Dobrošane, to the South-East of Kumanovo, or it could be located in the vicinity of Butelь near Skopje.
Dobrošane Place The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (reigned 1282-1321) granted a vineyard in Butelь to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg, which was a gift of the hieromonk Kaludь. The vineyard lay near the road, which connected Butelь and Dobrušane (I erōmonahь Kaludь dade nivu ōb onu stranu Velike rěke do careva iz᾿voda i do popa Huda, i do radina I. pogonь; i vь Butelje vinograd do Sveti Bogorodice butelьskije i do Bělьptišta uz putь koi grede u Dobrušane). Dobrušane might be either identical with Dobrošane, to the South-East of Kumanovo, or it could be located in the vicinity of Butelь near Skopje. Dobrošane is registered in the Defter for the Sanjak Köstendil from 1519 and from the years 1570 to 1572.
Dobrutovьci Place The hamlet of Dobrutovci is mentioned in the charter (the so-called "zbirna hrisovulja") of the Serbian Kings Stefan Uroš II Milutin (reigned 1282-1321) and Stefan Uroš IV Dušan (reigned 1331-1355) from the years 1303/04 and 1336/40-1342/45 for the Monastery of Hilandar (I pride kraljevьstvo mi crьkvь svetije Bogorodice iže vь Lojaně i sь selomь Lojanomь sь vsěmi megjami sela togo i sь vsěmi pravinami i sь vinogrady, i s nivijemь i s livadijemь i sь voděničijemь i sь zaselky Kьkrino i Zaplьžane i Kobilija Glava i Dobrutovci i Gradište, da jestь metohь svetie Bogorodice hilandarske).
Dobrušane, Local Road, hodos, put Place The local road between Butelь and Dobrušane is attested in the charter of the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (reigned 1282-1321) for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg in the year 1300 (uz putь koi grede u Dobrušane). Dobrušane might be either identical with Dobrošane, to the South-East of Kumanovo, or it could be located in the vicinity of Butelь near Skopje.
Draga u Jelcima Place The Village of Draga was given by King Milutin to the Banska Monastery (Sp. IV 4 - I na Jelьš'cahь na Drazě zьd'ci i sь svoimь si selomь).
Dragininь dolь Place The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (reigned 1282-1321) donated the village of Kalugerovljane together with its hamlets Kalništa, Dragininь dolь, Trěbuša and Topolova, vineyards, fields, meadows, uncultivated land (zabel) and forest to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje (Selo Kalugerovljane nad Pšinomь sь zaselki jego: Kalništa i Dragininь dolь s Trěbušomь, i s Topolovomь, sь vinogradi, i sь nivijemь, sь livadami, sь zaběli polьskymi i dubravnimi, i sь vsěmi pravinami ih). Our localisation follows the proposal by Vassiliki Kravari.
Dubravica Place The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (reigned 1282-1321) donated the settlement site of Dubravica together with hunting grounds for fish and animals as well as uncultivated land (zabel) to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje (Dade kraljevьstvo mi crьkvi Svetago Georgija selište imenujemo Dubravice niže Tavora, s lovištemь ribnymь i zvěrnymь, i sь nivijemь).
Dubravica, Church of Saint Demetrius Place The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (reigned 1282-1321) donated the settlement site of Dubravica together with hunting grounds for fish and animals as well as uncultivated land (zabel) to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. In the subsequent border delimitation a Church of Saint Demetrius is mentioned (Dade kraljevьstvo mi crьkvi Svetago Georgija selište imenujemo Dubravice niže Tavora, s lovištemь ribnymь i zvěrnymь, i sь nivijemь; blato i dubravica; Dubravice do mege Svetago Dimitrija pod zabělomь, i do druma careva koi grede na Pšinju, i do Mela, ta putemь do děla, ta po dělu do mege Svetago Dimitrija).
Dubravica, Emperor's Road, carev drum Place The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (reigned 1282-1321) donated the settlement site of Dubravica together with hunting grounds for fish and animals as well as uncultivated land (zabel) to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje. In the subsequent border delimitation an Emperor's road (drum carev) leading towards the river Pčinja is mentioned (Dade kraljevьstvo mi crьkvi Svetago Georgija selište imenujemo Dubravice niže Tavora, s lovištemь ribnymь i zvěrnymь, i sь nivijemь; blato i dubravica; Dubravice do mege Svetago Dimitrija pod zabělomь, i do druma careva koi grede na Pšinju, i do Mela, ta putemь do děla, ta po dělu do mege Svetago Dimitrija).
Dubravica, Fishing Grounds Place The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (reigned 1282-1321) donated the settlement site of Dubravica together with hunting grounds for fish and animals as well as uncultivated land (zabel) to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje (Dade kraljevьstvo mi crьkvi Svetago Georgija selište imenujemo Dubravice niže Tavora, s lovištemь ribnymь i zvěrnymь, i sь nivijemь).
Dubravica, Hunting Grounds Place The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (reigned 1282-1321) donated the settlement site of Dubravica together with hunting grounds for fish and animals as well as uncultivated land (zabel) to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje (Dade kraljevьstvo mi crьkvi Svetago Georgija selište imenujemo Dubravice niže Tavora, s lovištemь ribnymь i zvěrnymь, i sь nivijemь).
Dubravica, Uncultivated Land Place The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (reigned 1282-1321) donated the settlement site of Dubravica together with hunting grounds for fish and animals as well as uncultivated land (zabel) to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje (Dade kraljevьstvo mi crьkvi Svetago Georgija selište imenujemo Dubravice niže Tavora, s lovištemь ribnymь i zvěrnymь, i sь nivijemь).
Dvorište Place According to the edition of the charter and the secondary literature it is unclear, whether dvorište is a place name or a farmstead. For the time being, we consider it to be a toponym. The hamlet of Dvorište is mentioned in 1314 (Sp. IV 4 - i nis' potokь u rěku konь dvorišta u Gorije čelo...).
Glusi Place In a charter of the Byzantine Emperor Andronikos II Palaiologos (reigned 1282-1328), at the instigation of the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (reigned 1282-1321), in ca. 1299/1300 (or 1308?) for the Tower of Hrusija (Pyrgos Basileiu) of the Monastery of Chilandar on the Holy Mount Athos the donation of the village of Glusi is mentioned (i drugo selo Glusi pod crьkvomь, sь mlini i sь pročimi pravinami jego. I voinikь koi je tu narekomi Geōrьgije Repana). The forged transcript A of the collective charter of Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Chilandar from the years 1303-1304 (or after 1331) reports that the village of Glusii together with Kalogjurgje Repana, the place Krastavʼcь and a katun of Vlachs was granted to the Monastery of Sveti Nikita near Skopje and afterwards to the Tower of Hrusija (Pyrgos Basileiu) in the vicinity of the Chilandar Monastery by the Serbian King (I dahь...i Glusii. A u Glusěhь Kalogjurʼgja Rěpanu i s městomь Krastavʼcь i katunь Vlahьь ... To vʼse utʼvrьdivь i zapisavь dahь Svetomu Nikitě, a Svetago Nikitu dahь mojemu pirʼgu sь vʼsěmь jego utʼvrьždenijemь). The charter of the Serbian Emperor Stefan Uroš IV Dušan (reigned 1331-1355) for the Monastery of the Holy Archangels Michael and Gabriel near Prizren dated to 1347/48 refers to the village of Golihovo in the border delimitation of the village of Klьčevišta (A megja Klьčevištemь: do visa us poljanu, megju Pьsi Dolь i megju hlьmь tere pravo na kolovozь, i koi putь ide ōt Banjanь pravo mimo selo Slivovikь, kako izlazi kolnikь na kamenikь na brьdo, i ōt tudu pravo u planinu putemь obь druge strane do crьkvišta pri Kalopetrově lozě, a gorě uz dělь u planinu; a ōt Skopija megja, po srědě Dobroga Dola, u putь u prěky koi grede ōt Čahra, i do mramora putemь koi grede uz Golihovo pravo u Banjane, ōt toga puti pravo u visь, koi ide megju Banjane i megju Klьčevišta). Vassiliki Kravari identifies Glusi and Golihovo with today's village of Gluvo.
Glusi, Mill Place In a charter of the Byzantine Emperor Andronikos II Palaiologos (reigned 1282-1328), at the instigation of the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (reigned 1282-1321), in ca. 1299/1300 (or 1308?) for the Tower of Hrusija (Pyrgos Basileiu) of the Monastery of Chilandar on the Holy Mount Athos the donation of a mill in or near the village of Glusi is mentioned (i drugo selo Glusi pod crьkvomь, sь mlini i sь pročimi pravinami jego. I voinikь koi je tu narekomi Geōrьgije Repana).
Gradište Place The hamlet of Gradište is attested in the charter (the so-called "zbirna hrisovulja") of the Serbian Kings Stefan Uroš II Milutin (reigned 1282-1321) and Stefan Uroš IV Dušan (reigned 1331-1355) from the years 1303/04 and 1336/40-1342/45 for the Monastery of Hilandar (I pride kraljevьstvo mi crьkvь svetije Bogorodice iže vь Lojaně i sь selomь Lojanomь sь vsěmi megjami sela togo i sь vsěmi pravinami i sь vinogrady, i s nivijemь i s livadijemь i sь voděničijemь i sь zaselky Kьkrino i Zaplьžane i Kobilija Glava i Dobrutovci i Gradište, da jestь metohь svetie Bogorodice hilandarske). The village of Gradište is also mentioned in the Pšinski pomenik from the 15th century.
Kalništa Place The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (reigned 1282-1321) donated the village of Kalugerovljane together with its hamlets Kalništa, Dragininь dolь, Trěbuša and Topolova, vineyards, fields, meadows, uncultivated land (zabel) and forest to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje (Selo Kalugerovljane nad Pšinomь sь zaselki jego: Kalništa i Dragininь dolь s Trěbušomь, i s Topolovomь, sь vinogradi, i sь nivijemь, sь livadami, sь zaběli polьskymi i dubravnimi, i sь vsěmi pravinami ih). Our localisation follows the proposal by Vassiliki Kravari.
Kalugerovljane Place The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (reigned 1282-1321) donated the village of Kalugerovljane together with its hamlets Kalništa, Dragininь dolь, Trěbuša and Topolova, vineyards, fields, meadows, uncultivated land (zabel) and forest to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje (Selo Kalugerovljane nad Pšinomь sь zaselki jego: Kalništa i Dragininь dolь s Trěbušomь, i s Topolovomь, sь vinogradi, i sь nivijemь, sь livadami, sь zaběli polьskymi i dubravnimi, i sь vsěmi pravinami ih). Our localisation follows the proposal by Vassiliki Kravari.
Kalugerovljane, Church of Saint Peter Place The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (reigned 1282-1321) donated the village of Kalugerovljane together with its hamlets Kalništa, Dragininь dolь, Trěbuša and Topolova, vineyards, fields, meadows, uncultivated land (zabel) and forest to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje (Selo Kalugerovljane nad Pšinomь sь zaselki jego: Kalništa i Dragininь dolь s Trěbušomь, i s Topolovomь, sь vinogradi, i sь nivijemь, sь livadami, sь zaběli polьskymi i dubravnimi, i sь vsěmi pravinami ih). Our localisation follows the proposal by Vassiliki Kravari. The Church of Saint Peter (do crьkve Svetago Petra) is mentioned in the border delimitation of Kalugerovljane.
Kalugerovljane, Meadows Place The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (reigned 1282-1321) donated the village of Kalugerovljane together with its hamlets Kalništa, Dragininь dolь, Trěbuša and Topolova, vineyards, fields, meadows, uncultivated land (zabel) and forest to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje (Selo Kalugerovljane nad Pšinomь sь zaselki jego: Kalništa i Dragininь dolь s Trěbušomь, i s Topolovomь, sь vinogradi, i sь nivijemь, sь livadami, sь zaběli polьskymi i dubravnimi, i sь vsěmi pravinami ih). Our localisation follows the proposal by Vassiliki Kravari.
Kalugerovljane, Uncultivated Land Place The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (reigned 1282-1321) donated the village of Kalugerovljane together with its hamlets Kalništa, Dragininь dolь, Trěbuša and Topolova, vineyards, fields, meadows, uncultivated land (zabel) and forest to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje (Selo Kalugerovljane nad Pšinomь sь zaselki jego: Kalništa i Dragininь dolь s Trěbušomь, i s Topolovomь, sь vinogradi, i sь nivijemь, sь livadami, sь zaběli polьskymi i dubravnimi, i sь vsěmi pravinami ih). Our localisation follows the proposal by Vassiliki Kravari.
Kalugerovljane, Vineyards Place The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (reigned 1282-1321) donated the village of Kalugerovljane together with its hamlets Kalništa, Dragininь dolь, Trěbuša and Topolova, vineyards, fields, meadows, uncultivated land (zabel) and forest to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje (Selo Kalugerovljane nad Pšinomь sь zaselki jego: Kalništa i Dragininь dolь s Trěbušomь, i s Topolovomь, sь vinogradi, i sь nivijemь, sь livadami, sь zaběli polьskymi i dubravnimi, i sь vsěmi pravinami ih). Our localisation follows the proposal by Vassiliki Kravari.
Klustobista Place In ca. 1299/1300 the Byzantine Co-Emperor Michael IX Palaiologos (reigned 1295-1320) donated half of the village of Klustobistēs to the Monastery of Sveti Nikita (τὸ ἥμισυ τοῦ χωρίου τοῦ καλουμένου τῆς Κλουστοβίστης). In a charter of the Byzantine Emperor Andronikos II Palaiologos (reigned 1282-1328), at the instigation of the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (reigned 1282-1321), in ca. 1299/1300 (or 1308?) for the Tower of Hrusija (Pyrgos Basileiu) of the Monastery of Chilandar on the Holy Mount Athos the donation of half of the respective village is confirmed (I polь sela Klьčevišta). In 1347/48 the Serbian Emperor Stefan Uroš IV Dušan (reigned 1331-1355) donated, with the permission of the Župan Radoslav, the village of Klьčevišta and its church of the Mother of God together with the hamlet Brodcь, vineyards, fruits, bought estates and all rights to the Monastery of the Holy Archangels Michael and Gabriel near Prizren (I ješte priloži carьstvo mi crьkvi carьstva mi Arhaggelu sь hotěnijemь ljubimago vlastelina carьstvu mi Radoslava župana, selo Klьčevišta, sь crьkoviju Svetyje Bogorodice, i sь zaselkomь Brod᾿cemь, s vinogrady, sь ōvoštijemь, i s kupljenicami, i sь vsěmi pravinami, kako piše u hrisovulě Klьčevišt᾿komь što jestь zapisalь roditelь carьstva mi gospodinь kral).
Kobilija Glava Place The hamlet of Kobilija Glava is mentioned in the charter (the so-called "zbirna hrisovulja") of the Serbian Kings Stefan Uroš II Milutin (reigned 1282-1321) and Stefan Uroš IV Dušan (reigned 1331-1355) from the years 1303/04 and 1336/40-1342/45 for the Monastery of Hilandar ((I pride kraljevьstvo mi crьkvь svetije Bogorodice iže vь Lojaně i sь selomь Lojanomь sь vsěmi megjami sela togo i sь vsěmi pravinami i sь vinogrady, i s nivijemь i s livadijemь i sь voděničijemь i sь zaselky Kьkrino i Zaplьžane i Kobilija Glava i Dobrutovci i Gradište, da jestь metohь svetie Bogorodice hilandarske).
Kotraža (2) Place The Serbian Queen Jelena Anžujska (ca. 1230-1314), the mother of the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (reigned 1282-1321), confirmed in Kotraža (na Kotraži) the borders, which Dubrovnik held during the reign of her husband Stefan Uroš I (reigned 1243-1276). If Goliqueline is to be located in the same area, then it could well be that both King Stefan Milutin and his mother stayed in the region during the Serbian campaigns against the Byzantine Empire.
Kьkrino Place The hamlet of Kьkrino is mentioned in the charter (the so-called "zbirna hrisovulja") of the Serbian Kings Stefan Uroš II Milutin (reigned 1282-1321) and Stefan Uroš IV Dušan (reigned 1331-1355) from the years 1303/04 and 1336/40-1342/45 for the Monastery of Hilandar (I pride kraljevьstvo mi crьkvь svetije Bogorodice iže vь Lojaně i sь selomь Lojanomь sь vsěmi megjami sela togo i sь vsěmi pravinami i sь vinogrady, i s nivijemь i s livadijemь i sь voděničijemь i sь zaselky Kьkrino i Zaplьžane i Kobilija Glava i Dobrutovci i Gradište, da jestь metohь svetie Bogorodice hilandarske).
Ljašcje Place The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin donated everything, which belonged to Borko in Ljašcě, to the Monastery of Gračanica. This property was given to the monastery as an exchange of belongings between Gračanica and the Bishopric of Debar (I u Ljašcě vse što se nadi Borkovo).
Lojane Place The village of Lojane is mentioned in the charter (the so-called "zbirna hrisovulja") of the Serbian Kings Stefan Uroš II Milutin (reigned 1282-1321) and Stefan Uroš IV Dušan (reigned 1331-1355) from the years 1303/04 and 1336/40-1342/45 for the Monastery of Hilandar. In Lojane was located a Church of the Holy Mother of God, which was handed over to the monastery together with the village of Lojane (I pride kraljevьstvo mi crьkvь svetije Bogorodice iže vь Lojaně i sь selomь Lojanomь sь vsěmi megjami sela togo i sь vsěmi pravinami i sь vinogrady, i s nivijemь i s livadijemь i sь voděničijemь i sь zaselky Kьkrino i Zaplьžane i Kobilija Glava i Dobrutovci i Gradište, da jestь metohь svetie Bogorodice hilandarske). The village of Lojane is registered as Lojan in the Defter for the Sanjak Köstendil from 1519 and from the years 1570 to 1572.
Lumpotanion Place The village of Λουμποτάνιον (Ljubotěnĭ) is mentioned in a charter of the Byzantine Co-Emperor Michael IX Palaiologos (reigned 1295-1320) for the Monastery of Sveti Nikita in ca. 1299/1300 (πλανηνὴν εἰς τὸ Λουμποτάνιον μετὰ τῆς περιοχῆς αὐτῆς). The toponym is again attested in a charter of the Byzantine Emperor Andronikos II Palaiologos (reigned 1282-1328), which was issued at the instigation of the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (reigned 1282-1321), in ca. 1299/1300 (or 1308?) for the Tower of Hrusija (Pyrgos Basileiu) of the Monastery of Chilandar on the Holy Mount Athos (Planina Ljubotěnĭ sĭ oblastijem si).
Lumpotanion, Summer Pasture Place In ca. 1299/1300 the Byzantine Co-Emperor Michael IX Palaiologos (reigned 1295-1320) donated a summer pasture in the vicinity of the village of Λουμποτάνιον (Ljubotěnĭ) to the Monastery of Sveti Nikita (πλανηνὴν εἰς τὸ Λουμποτάνιον μετὰ τῆς περιοχῆς αὐτῆς). In a charter of the Byzantine Emperor Andronikos II Palaiologos (reigned 1282-1328), at the instigation of the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (reigned 1282-1321), in ca. 1299/1300 (or 1308?) for the Tower of Hrusija (Pyrgos Basileiu) of the Monastery of Chilandar on the Holy Mount Athos the donation of the respective summer pasture is confirmed (Planina Ljubotěnĭ sĭ oblastijem si).
Modriče Place In the list of 14 abbots of the Serbian church the Abbot Vartolomej from the Monastery in Modriče occupies the ninth place (modričskii vrьdoloměi). According to the Nomic charter preserved in the Land Inventory Brebion one witness in the dispute over the possession rights of the hill Pleš, whose name was Kalinik, came from Modriče (kir Kalinikь ōd Modriče). The Serbian King Stefan Uroš IV Dušan donated together with his son, the Young King (mlad kralь) Uroš, the village of Štenče together with all rights and boundaries to the Monastery of the Holy Virgin of Htetovo. The boundaries in the charter are called after the sites Modriče and Gostivar (Štenče selo sь vsěmi pravinami i s megami, sь modričkymi i gostivarskymi, i do metochyje Svetyje Nedělje, pravo nizь děl prěz Veliku, na Dubь jedini, na Lisiče Jazbine, pravo naa Mogilice, na cěstu u Crьveni Brěg, a ōt Crьvenoga Brěga pravo na Glogovnikь).
Morobisdos Place A praise poem by the Byzantine poet Manuel Philes (13th/14th century) for the Byzantine general Michael Dukas Glabas Tarchaneiotes relates, among other things, about the conquest of Morobisdos (Εὐτζάπολιν δὲ συλλαβὼν Μοροβίσδου, Σκόπιά τε Σθλάβιτζαν ἐξ εὐανδρίας, Καὶ τὸν Πίαντζον καὶ τὸ περὶ τὸν Στρόμον, Καὶ τὸν περὶ Στρούμμιτζαν ἄφθονον τόπον). The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin donated in 1300 the village Avazgovo to the Monastery of Saint George–Gorg near Skopia (Skopje) with all its possessions (especially pastures - summer and winter pastures), which had already been given to the monastery by the Byzantine emperor Manuel I. Komnenos (Avazgovo pod Moroїzvizdomĭ eže prida kÿrь Manoilь carь, s vinogradi, s nivijem, sь sěnokosi, s pašišti, sь letovišti, sь zimovišti, i sь mlini, sь planinomь i sь vsěmi pravinami). The village Morobisdos is mentioned in the charter of the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery Gračanica from year 1315 (or 1321?) (i po Morozvizdu). In the founding charter of the Serbian Emperor Stefan Uroš IV. Dušan for the Eparchy of Zletovo with its seat in the Monastery Lěsnovo (1) from the year 1346/47 it is said that the Eparchy of Morobisdos had fallen in desolation for many years (Poiskavše ōbrětosmo vь ōblasti toi episkopiju Morozviždьsku ōtь mnogyhь lětьь zapustěvšu). For this reason it was subordinated to the new eparchy with the village of Morobisdos and its borders (sь selomь těmь Morozvizdomь i sь ōtьtesomь sela toga). The Serbian local ruler Konstantin Dragaš donated on the 15th August 1381 the Monastery Lěsnovo (1) with all its possessions, including the village Morobisdos and its hamlets Rokjevci and Grьdovci, to the Hilandar Monastery (selo Morōzvizdь i sь zaselci Rōkjevci i Grьdovci i sь vsěmi megjami i pravinami sela togo).
Mērana Place In ca. 1299/1300 the Byzantine Co-Emperor Michael IX Palaiologos (reigned 1295-1320) donated the village of Mērana in (the župa of) Morava to the Monastery of Sveti Nikita (χωρίον διακείμενον εἰς τὴν Μοράβαν καὶ ἐπονομαζόμενον τὴν Μηράναν). In a charter of the Byzantine Emperor Andronikos II Palaiologos (reigned 1282-1328), at the instigation of the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (reigned 1282-1321), in ca. 1299/1300 (or 1308?) for the Tower of Hrusija (Pyrgos Basileiu) of the Monastery of Chilandar on the Holy Mount Athos the donation of the respective village is confirmed (I selo u Moravě narekomoje Izmira). The forged transcript A of the collective charter of the Serbian King Milutin for the Monastery of Chilandar from the years 1303-1304 (or after 1331) reports that the village of S'mira in Morava was granted to the Monastery of Sveti Nikita near Skopje and afterwards to the Tower of Hrusija (Pyrgos Basileiu) in the vicinity of the Monastery of Chilandar by the Serbian King (i u Moravě selo S'mira ... To vʼse utʼvrьdivь i zapisavь dahь Svetomu Nikitě, a Svetago Nikitu dahь mojemu pirʼgu sь vʼsěmь jego utʼvrьždenijemь).
Nagoričino, Church of Saint George Place According to the Life of Saint Prohor Pčinjski (11th c.) Prohor settled in a small cave in the deserted area of Nagoričino in Žegligovo as a hermit (vь glubokuju pustynnju Nagoričeskuju). In Nagoričino also his hermitage (cave) is to be found. The original construction of the Church of Saint George in Nagoričino is dated to the 11th century and associated with Saint Prohor Pčinjski or the Byzantine Emperor Romanos IV Diogenes (reigned 1068-1071). The Life of Saint Joakim Osogovski from the 12th century gives an account on the building activity of an anonymous Emperor (hram prpodbnomu vъ ime svjatogo velikomčenika Hristvo Gjeōrgia). The church fell without doubt into disrepair in the last quarter of the 13th century. According to the Slavonic inscription at the Western entrance to the narthex, the church was renewed by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (reigned 1282-1321) in the year 1313. In this inscription a certain abbot called Andonij is also mentioned. This hint suggests that a monastery existed at that time near the church itself (Izvoleniemь božiemь sьzda sja domь svetago i velikoslavnago mjačenika Hristova Geōrgijě vь dny svjatorodnago i prěvysokago kralě Uroša Milutina, bogomь samodrьžьcu vsei srbьskoi zemli i primorьskoi, pri bogočьstivěi kralici Simonidě, i pri igumeně Andony, v lěto 6821 [1313]). According to the Slavonic inscription from 1318 in the interior, the church was decorated with frescoes by order of the Serbian King Milutin under the abbot Benjamin (Božiemь izvoljenijemь sьzʼda se ōt osnovanie, i popisa se, čьstnii hramь podaijemь vsakiim prevysokago krala Stefana Uroša, vь lěto 6826, pri igumeně Beniamine). Another inscription in the interior above the Western entrance has not been preserved. Between 1300 and 1318/21 a certain anagnost Radin from Nagoričino in Žegligovo (anagnosta Radina Nagoričanina izь Žegligova) wrote a gospel for the priest Zagoranin in Sušica. The old Serbian Genealogies (rodoslovi) and Annals (letopisi) report that the Serbian King Milutin had founded or endowed numerous monasteries, amongst others also the Monastery of Saint George in Nagoričino (Nagoričino svetomu Geōrgiju; i vь Nagoričine svetago Gjeōrgija; i druguju vь Nagoričinu; i vь Nagoričine Georgia). In the same sources Žegligovo and Nagoričino are subsumed in one geographical unit (i u Nagoričinu na Žegligovo crьkov svetago velikomučenika Georgia; i u Nagoričinu na Žegligovu crkovь svetago velikomučenika Georgia; i u Nagoričinu na Žegligovu crkovь svetago mučenika Georgia; i u Nagoričinu na Žegligovo crkovь svetago velikomučenika Georgia; i u Nagoričinu na Žegligovu crkovь svetago velikomučenika Georgija). The Lives of the Serbian Kings and Archbishops by Archbishop Danilo II and his successors confirm the renewal of the church under the Serbian King Milutin (i crkovь svetaago Georgьgija nagoričьskaago). The abbot Benjamin from Nagoričino is named in the list of abbots in two Serbian charters (1317 and one forgery from the 15th century, where he is referrred to as nagoričkii Beniaminь, respectively nagorički Beniaminь). According to the aforesaid Lives of the Serbian Kings and Archbishops, the Serbian King Stefan Uroš III Dečanski (reigned 1321-1331) gathered his army in the forefront of the Battle of Velbužd in the first half of 1330 on a field called Dobrič, located in today's South-Eastern Serbia at the confluence of the rivers Južna Morava and Toplica. He intended to confront the Bulgarian Tsar Michael III Šišman (reigned 1323-1330) at this place. When messengers informed him that the Bulgarian Tsar had intruded Serbian territory near the castle of Zemen on the upper reaches of the river Struma, where the then border of the Serbian Kingdom lay, he set his army in march and first moved to Nagoričino, where he prayed in the Church of Saint George (priide vь monastirь svoi kь svetomu mučeniku Hristovu Georьgiju Nagoričьskomu). The victory of King Stefan Dečanski at the Battle of Velbužd on 28 July 1330 is described by the Serbian annals and the aforesaid Lives of the Serbian Kings and Archbishops. According to the Serbian annals, King Stefan Dečanski captured Michael Šišman and brought him to Žegligovo (aduxere eum in Segligovo), where the Bulgarian Tsar died and was buried in the Church of Saint George in the village of Nagoričino (et sepulchro datus est in Ecclesia sancti Georgii in pago Gorichina). On the contrary, the Lives of the Serbian Kings and Archbishops describe that the Bulgarian ruler had already died in the battle. His corpse was brought to the Church of Saint George in the place called Nagoričino (prěnesenu Georьgija vь městě rekoměmь Nagoričьskaago) and entombed there. In a ledger containing a list of debtors and guarantors of the Ragusan merchant Mihailo Lukarević from Novo Brdo, dated to the period from 1432 to 1438, a certain Radiuoj Tatich from Nagoričino, who was born in Kokÿno (de Chochina in Nagorizno/Nagorzno) is mentioned. On his campaign against the town of Skutari (now Shkodra in Albania) in May 1474 the Ottoman Pasha of Rumeli stayed with his army in Nagoričino, which was three days of journey away from Kosovo Polje (Bassa Romanie cum numeroso et valido exercitu dimissus est in loco dicto Nagoricino, distanti a Cossovo itinere dierum trium). In the Pšinski pomenik (15th c.) Nagoričino is attested as Staro Nagoričino ("Old Nagoričino"), while the toponym of Nagoričino is obviously used for Mlado Nagoričino. Nagoričino is registered in the Defter for the Sanjak Köstendil from 1519 with the attribute "Staro" and from the years 1570 to 1572 as Gühne Nogoriç, Köhne-i Nagoriç and Köhne-yi Nogoriç (with the meaning of "Staro Nogorič"). The assumption that Edward Brown (1668-1669, published in 1673) saw the Church of Saint George in Nagoričino, while passing through Kumanovo, is probably incorrect ("near which [scil. Kumanovo] there is still a Greek Monastery, upon the side of the hills"). Rather he wrote about Sveta Bogorodica Črьnogorska in the Skopska Crna Gora, to the West of Kumanovo. In 1704 the Serbian scribe Jerotej Račanin refers to Nagoričino as 40 churches ("40 crkvy" or Turkish "krka klisa"). From the viewpoint of Art History, it should be emphasised that the Serbian King Milutin had the upper part of the Church of Saint George built on the destroyed walls of an older edifice in 1312/13 as evidenced by the aforesaid inscription above the Western entrance. The frescoes in the church were completed in 1317/18 according to the aforesaid inscription from 1318 in the interior and were executed by the painters Michael and Eutychius. The Church of Saint George is in the form of an inscribed cross with five domes, with barrel and groin vaults and a semicircular apse on the East (the altar space is relatively large and is continuing to the space of the nave), while the older edifice is clearly visible (especially on the Northern side of the church).
Nerašta Place The Byzantine Co-Emperor Michael IX Palaiologos donated in ca. 1299/1300 the village of Nerašta to the Monastery of Saint Nikita (χωρίον διακείμενον περὶ τὸν Πόλογον καὶ ἐπιλεγόμενον Νεράσταν). In a charter of the Byzantine Emperor Andronikos II Palaiologos - at the instigation of the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin - in ca. 1299/1300 (or 1308?) for the tower of Hrusija of the Monastery of Chilandar on the Holy Mount Athos the donation of the respective village is confirmed (I u Polozě selo Nerašta s pravinami jegō).
Odri Place The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin donated the village of Odri in Polog with the church of Sveti Dmitrij, people, summer pasture, all boundaries and rights to the Monastery of Gračanica. These properties were given to the monastery within the scope of an exchange of property between Gračanica and the Bishopric of Debar (I Bane u Suhogrьlě koi běhu takožde upisani vь ōtčině mi hrisovulě, i vzehь i dahь Svetomu Nikolě jepiskuplii dьbrьskoi, a za ne dahь zaměnu Svety Bogorodici gradčanьskoi u Polozě Ōdri crьkьovь Svetago Dmitrija sь ljudmi i sь planinomь, i sь vse mi megjami pravi mi koako si je imalo se to ōd iskoni).
Ovče Pole Place The Bulgarian Khan Boris built in the 9th century churches in Ovče Pole according to a Bulgarian chronicle (i na rěcě Brěgalnici, i tu prïemь carьstvo; na Ovči poli sьzda běli crьkvi). The Vita of Saint Prohor Pčinjski (11th century) gives account about Prohor, who came from a village in Ovče Pole (ōt vesї ovčopolskija). The disarmed Pechenegs were, according to Ioannes Skylitzes, settled on the plains of Ovče Pole in the first half of the 11th century (ἀνά τε τὰς πεδιάδας τῆς Σαρδικῆς, τῆς Ναϊσσοῦ καὶ τῆς Εὐτζαπόλεως διασπείρας πάντας καὶ πᾶν ὅπλον ἀφελόμενος διὰ τὸ ἀνεπιβούλευτον). The Nicene Empire conquered in 1246 parts of Macedonia, including Ovče Pole (Νευστάπολίς). Nine years later, in 1255, the Byzantine Emperor Theodoros II. Laskaris led his army through the Ovče Pole (διὰ τῆς Νευσταπόλεως), which was a waterless and houseless area (ἄνυδρος δέ ἐστιν ὁ τόπος καὶ ἄοικος καὶ πλήθει στρατευμάτων δυσβάδιστος). Ephraim (ἅμ’ Εὐτζαπόλει, resp. διὰ Ναυτζαπόλεως ἀνύδρου τόπου) and also Theodoros Skutariotes (Νευστάπολίς, resp. διὰ τῆς Νευσταπόλεως) describe both conquests. Ovče Pole (Ovьče Polje) was incorporated in the Serbian dominion under the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin in 1282/83. A poem in honor of the Byzantine general Michael Dukas Glabas Tarchaneiotes, which is the work of the Byzantine writer Manuel Philes (13th/14th c.), mentions amongst others the Byzantine conquest of Ovče Pole (Εὐτζάπολιν δὲ συλλαβὼν Μοροβίσδου, Σκόπιά τε Σθλάβιτζαν ἐξ εὐανδρίας, Καὶ τὸν Πίαντζον καὶ τὸ περὶ τὸν Στρόμον, Καὶ τὸν περὶ Στρούμμιτζαν ἄφθονον τόπον). The region (strana) of Ovče Pole (i Ōvčepolsku) is attested in the interpolated charter of the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Hilandar Monastery from the year 1303/1304 (or after 1331?). The byzantine-serbian border in Macedonia became the central subject of negotiations in 1308 between the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin and Charles de Valois, when the latter sought to conquer the Byzantine Empire. The area of Ovče Pole (et contrata Ouciepoullie) should remain according to the treaty in the Serbian kingdom. The Serbian annals give account about the miraculous epiphany of the Saint Nicholas to the Serbian King Stefan Uroš III Dečanski in the Church of Saint Nicholas in Ovče Pole, where the saint healed the blindness of the king (et cum fuisset in Ovczepolye, in templo S. Nicolai). The same miracle is attested in the Vita of Stefan Dečanski, which was written by Grigorij Camblak (15th century; polje ovčee imenuemo). In 1330 the scribe Stanislav finished a Slavonic manuscript in the domain of Ovče Pole in the region of Zletovo on the mountains of Lěsnovo in the Monastery of Saint Archangel Michael (vь ōblasti ōvčepolьskoi vь horě zletovstěi, vь gorě lěsnovьstěi, vь monastiri stgo arhistratiga Mihaila). The same notice in the manuscript mentions that the Serbian King Stefan Uroš III Dečanski took control over Ovče Pole (i ōvčepolьsko). In the charter of Stefan Dečanski for the Monastery of Saint Nikola Mrački (Pešterski manastir) from the year 1330 appears the term zemli Ovčepolьskoi. From the slavic colophon of the scribe Stanislav in the Menaion of the Serbian Despot Jovan Oliver for the Monastery of the Saint Archangel Michael in Lesnovo from the 1342 results, that Jovan Oliver ruled at that time over the entire area of Ovče Pole (ōblastiju vseju ōvčepolьskoju). The Serbian Emperor mentions Ovče Pole (na Ovči Poli) in his charter for the Monastery of the Saint Archangels Michael and Gabriel near Prizren. The monks of the Hilandar Monastery complained in 1355 to the Serbian Emperor Stefan Uroš IV Dušan about the border violations by the people, who lived in the villages, which belonged to Karьba (selě zem'li Kar'bin'čkoi), whereupon the governor (kefalija) of Štip named David Mihojević (poslach kjefaliju Štip'skoga Davida Michojevikja) was sent out to determine the boundaries of the monastery in this area. In the boundary description of the Hilandar Monastery near the land of Karьba also Ovče Pole is mentioned (po ōnoi straně odь Ovča Polja). The Serbian Emperor Stefan Uroš IV Dušan issued on the 2th Mai 1355 the charter for the Hilandar Monastery in Ovče Pole (na Ovči Poli). The Serbian Emperor Stefan Uroš IV Dušan confirmed on the 17th Mai 1355 at the state council (sabor) in Krupište the tenure of the Monastery of Saint Petar Koriški as metochion for the Hilandar Monastery. The charters in question were written by the Serbian Logothet Gjurg in Ovče Pole (na Ovči Poli, resp. na Ovči Polii). The Serbian Emperor Stefan Uroš IV Dušan issued on the 2th July at the state council in Krupište the third charter for the Hilandar Monastery, which was again written by the same Serbian Logothet in Ovče Pole (na Ovči Poli). In the forged charter from the 15th century, previously referred as a document issued by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the settlement Ulijare around 1318, amongst other places also Ovče Pole is mentioned (Ōvče polje). The Serbian Despot Stefan Lazarević granted in 1408/1409 a safe conduct to the ottoman troops from the area of Toplica via Kosovo to Ovče Pole (prohode kь Ovčju polju). In spring and summer of 1413 the two Ottoman pretenders to the throne Mehmed and Musa fought for supremacy on the Balkan Peninsula. Mehmed was supported by the Serbian Despot Stefan Lazarević. In the course of the military operations, Musa initially stayed in the Ovče Pole (in the Ragusan sources called Ovcepogle). Then Mehmed and Stefan Lazarević together with their troops crossed the Črьna Gora (Prěšьdьše že Črьmnu Goru) and reached the Ovče Pole (kь Ovьčju polju), where Djuradj Branković, Stefan's nephew, took command over the Serbian contingents. The Ottoman troops plundered the region of Žegligovo and Ovče Pole in 1512 (to lěto plěniše Turci Žegligovo, Ovče Polě). Ovče Pole is registered in the Defters for the Sanjak Köstendil between the years 1570 and 1572 as a summer pasture. Ovče Pole (Ovče polje is mentioned in the Pomenik from 15th–18th century. The Serbian scribe and copyist Jerotej Račanin travelled through the Ovče Pole on his pilgrimage to the Holy Land in 1704. He describes the area of Ovče Pole as beautiful, rich in fields, grain, vineyards and all kinds of fruit, with beautiful rivers and cold, pure sources, with cities and villages.
Pakljani Place Pakljani was given by King Milutin to an unknown Vlah (Sp. IV 6 - i Vlahu Pьkljani).
Podbrězi Place The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin donated the place of Borko near Podbrezi with a court and people to the Monastery of Gračanica. This property was given to the monastery within the scope of an exchange of property between Gračanica and the Bishopric of Debar (i Borkovo město, što se nahodi u Podьbrězěhь i dvor).
Polaz Place The village of Polaz was given by King Milutin to the Monastery of Banjska (Sp. IV 4 - I cr(ь)kvь S(ve)t(a)go D'mitrija u Běkově i sь sely. Selo Běkovo, selo Polььzь(sic), selo Hropalica.).
Poljance Place The village of Poljance was given by King Milutin to the Monastery of Banjska (Sp. IV 4 - , ōt cr(ь)kvište kako dělь grede meždu Poljan'ce i meždu Rjuišta).
Polog Place The Byzantine historian Anna Komnene relates that the Norman general Raoul of Pontoise conquered Skopje and Peter of Aulps took probably Lower und Upper Polog in 1082 (ἔνθέν τοι καὶ τοὺς μὲν δύο Πολόβους εὐθὺς ὁ Πέτρος τοῦ Ἀλίφα κατέσχε, τὰ δὲ Σκόπια ὁ προρρηθεὶς Πουντέσης). She reports also that Peter von Aulps was able to defend both Polog territories, despite the fact that the Bohemond's payment of soldier’s pay was delayed and the commanders received offers from the Byzantine Emperor Alexios I Komnenos (καὶ τὸν τοὺς Πολόβους φυλάσσοντα Πέτρον τοῦ Ἀλίφα). As a result of Kastoria's capitulation, even Peter of Aulps, was left alone and could not hold the two Polog areas for long. He offered his services to the Byzantine Emperor Alexios I Komnenos and the Byzantines became rulers of the two Polog areas again. The whole region of Polog is mentioned in a letter of Archbishop Theophylaktos of Ohrid to the governor of Dyrrhachion Ioannes Komnenos, probably written in 1090. The archbishop complains to the governor about the situation of the clergy in Polog. The Byzantine Emperor previously issued a document granting the clerics of the city of Ōhrid and its surroundings freedom from all tax burdens except the ζευγολόγιον (tax imposed on the draught cattle). According to Theophylaktos the imperial officials ignored the decree. He therefore asked the governor to write a pittakion to confirm the tax exemption. He also asked him to renew the required payments of the ἀερικόν and the ὀτρωτζίνα. The second epistle, probably written by the Archbishop between the years 1092-1097, shows that even after the governor issued his pittakion, the clerics of Polog were still forced to perform various duties and taxes. The Serbian Grand Prince (Veliki Župan) Vukan devastated in 1092 the area in the vicinity of Skopje and even conquered Polog (κᾷθ’ οὕτως τεθαρρηκὼς ὁ Βολκάνος ὡς μή τινος τοῦ ἀντικαθισταμένου περιλειφθέντος ἐληίζετο τὰς παρακειμένας πόλεις καὶ χώρας, καὶ τῶν Σκοπίων τὴν ἔξω χώραν τελείως ἠρίπωσε, τὸ δέ τι καὶ κατέκαυσεν. οὐ μέχρι δὲ τούτου, ἀλλὰ καὶ τὸν Πόλοβον καταλαβὼν καὶ ἄχρι Βρανέας φθάσας καὶ δῃώσας ἅπαντα πολλὴν τὲ λείαν ἐκεῖθεν ἀφελόμενος εἰς τὴν οἰκείαν ὑπέστρεψε χώραν). The Arab geographer al-Idrisi mentions in 1153/1154 a city bearing the name of Būluġū in a description of the route from Dyrrhachion to the city of Chrysopolis in his work ῾Kitab al-Rujar. According to al-Idrisi, it was two days' journey from Ōhrid. It was on a large mountain and was said to have been beautiful. According to al-Idrisi, between Būluġū and the city of Skopje, which was located north-east of Būluġū, the traveller had to reckon with a distance of a day's journey. Although Būluġū has often been identified with some towns in Polog, the sparse data for exact localization do not suffice and it seems that al-Idrisi describes rather an administrative unit. The Serbian Grand Prince Stefan Nemanja, actually a loyal vassal of the Byzantine Empire since his deditio in 1172, risked an uprising in 1183 and was able to invade the city of Sofia/Serdica and devastate the surrounding territory with the help of the Hungarian King Béla III. Then he went alone, only with his forces and destroyed the strongholds in Velbužd, Žitomisk, Skopje, Lěšok in the lower Polog and the town of Gradac (Prišьdь bo prěpodobʼni sevty Symeōn sь ugьrьskymь kralemь i donde grada do Srědʼca rekomago i vь sʼkrušenije postavi jego i vь ōpustěnije konьčʼnoje. Vьzvraštьšou že se rizě ugьrьskomu vь svoje njemu vladičьstvo, ōn že svety ōtvraštь se ōt nego ide sь siloju svojeju na gradь Pernikь i tьь skrušivь svojeju i vь ōpustěnije i i gradь Stobь i gradь Zemlьnь i gradь Velьbluždь i gradь Žitomitьskь i gradь Skьplь i gradь Lěšьskь u Dolnemь Polozě i gradь Gradьcь). According to the Vita of him, which was written by his son Stefan the First-Crowned, Stefan Nemanja fully included not only the Lower Polog with Lěšok and Gradac, but also the Upper Polog with border areas in his dominion (Priloži že kь zemli ōtčьstvija svoigo ōblastь nyševьskuju do konca, Lypljanь že i Moravu i glagoljemy Vrani, prizrěnsku že ōblastь i Pologa ōba do konca sь megami svoimi). The area of Polog appears again several times in the document corpus of Demetrios Chomatenos. These charters give account about the situation in this administrative entity shortly after the successful conquest of Macedonia up to the city of Skopje in 1217–1219 by the Epirote ruler Theodoros I Komnenos Dukas. The widow Maria from Polog addressed the archbishop's synod due to an inheritance matter (Παρέστη ἡ ἀπὸ τοῦ Πολόγου ὁρμωμένη χήρα γυνή, ἧς τοὔνομα Μαρία). The monk Gerasimos from the Monastery of the Holy Theotokos in Htětovo and the priest Dobros, both from the village of Banista in the Upper Polog, argued over a property that was illegally confiscated in the past (Ὁ γὰρ ἀπὸ τοῦ Ἄνω Πολόγου ὁρμώμενος καὶ ἐν τῇ σεβασμίᾳ μονῇ τῆς ὑπεραγίας δεσποίνης ἡμῶν Θεοτόκου τῇ ἐν Κτεατόβῃ ἀσκούμενος μοναχὸς Γεράσιμος μετὰ τοῦ παρ’ αὐτοῦ ἐναγομένου καὶ ἐκεῖθεν ὁρμωμένου καὶ ἐν τῷ χωρίῳ Βανίστῃ οἰκοῦντος Δόβρου ἱερέως τῷ παναγιωτάτῳ ἡμῶν δεσπότῃ, τῷ ἀρχιεπισκόπῳ πάσης Βουλγαρίας, παραστάς, κατὰ τοῦ τοιούτου ἱερέως ἐνῆγε λέγων). In this context, Polog is described as χώρα. The term was used to denote the administrative unit or even a province at the time. In a bizarre divorce trial, Georgios' former wife is briefly mentioned. Georgios wanted to live with her again. Her name was Omprada and she was the daughter of a certain Radoslav from Lower Polog (Λαβὼν γυναῖκα νομίμως ἐκ πρώτου συνοικεσίου τὴν θυγατέρα τοῦ Ῥαδοσλάβου τοῦ οἰκοῦντος ἐν τῷ Κάτω Πολόγῳ, τὴν καλουμένην Ὀμπράδα). The Bulgarian Tsar Konstantin I Asen, who reigned between the years 1257-1277, confirmed in the fragmentary preserved chrysobull charter the previous possessions of the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje, which was erected by the Byzantine emperor Romanos III. Argyros. Beside the area around Skopje and Prilep, the document also explicitly mentions the dominion (oblast) of Polog. A list of donated villages in this territory follows, which included the village of Rěčice, the so-called Krajište of Lisec, the village of Lěskovljani and also the furrow near Htětovo. Then the possessions of the monastery in Upper Polog are mentioned. Unfortunately, the name of the first village has not survived, but it possessed vineyards and mills. Two other villages, Tōčilь and the village of Banica with vineyards and mills, are easily readable (Vь Položkoi ōblasti selo Rěčici, i to darovan’noje svetoïmь Romanomъ carjemь Svetōmu Geōrgiju sъ vinogradi, sь nivijemъ, i sъ žrъnъkami, sъ perivolmi, sь sěnokosi, sь zaběloï, sь planinami, sь lovištemъ zvěrnoïmъ, i sь vsěmi dohodkoï i sь vsěmi pravinami, i da ne meteha nikoi kefalija, nikōtori vladalecь carьstva mi ni vladalʼci gospodstvujaštih po carьstvu mi, da ne ima vьlěsti vь seko Rěčici, ni sjaditi, ni svjazati, ni globja vьzjati, nikōi dohodokь vьzjati, vsakoi dohōdokь i birokь zakōnʼnoii da si vʼzima crьkva· A sinor selu tōmu: ōt izvora Rěčickjaja rěkja na desnō vьzdolь..nizь brьdo na Ōslьnikь, ta na Ivanovь dolь, ta pō rovčišta, ta meždu Prěslopь a meždu Ōgraždenikь prěz brьdo na na izvorь Palʼčiškja rěkja, i nizь rěkja do Katafigь, ta vъzь brьdo na kraište kako slazi Lisecь vьs kraište Lisečkō, niz gvozdъ na studenʼčec, ta na Glьbokoi dolь, i ōt Glьboka dola.....a ōt sěverьnja...strana prězь ljagь prěko Velikja rěkja, ta nizь Velikja do Htětovьskja brazdja..... .......o na Točilь koi laz....ad...Lěskovijane......vьz brьdō do gor.... desno ..... pjatemь.. Suhja.. planinja..št.nizь gvozdь na Rěčičkja rěkja do izvora jeja, i tō vse paričkō městō. I vь Gornemь Polozě selo...nivijemь sь vinogradi, sь žrъnьkami, sь vsěmi pravinami ih. Selo Tōčilъ i planina rekōma sъ vseja pravinoja. Selo Banici sъ nivijemъ sъ vinōgradi , s žrъnkami, i sъ vsěmi pravinami). Immediately after the ruler of Nicaea, Michael Palaiologos, was elevated to the rank of Despot, he sent his brother Ioannes with a small army, which was reinforced after the Battle of Pelagonia in 1259, to reconquer the territories of Macedonia. The Byzantine historian Georgios Pachymeres describes that Ioannes also captured fortresses in Polog. Ioannes achieved this success more with his diplomatic skills than militarily, because he fought only occasionally (Τοῖς δὲ δυτικοῖς καὶ προσετετήκει· ὅθεν καὶ τὸν οἰκεῖον ἀδελφὸν Ἰωάννην, μέγαν ἔτι δομέστικον ὄντα, συνάμα πλείσταις δυνάμεσι πέμπει, ὅς, τοῖς δυτικοῖς ἐπιστάς, φοβερὸν ἔδοξε πνέειν ἐκείνοις, ἅμα μὲν τῷ θερμῷ τῆς νεότητος, ἅμα δὲ καὶ τῷ περὶ ἐκεῖνον στρατεύματι κουφιζόμενος. Καὶ ἀπτέρῳ τάχει αἱρεῖ μὲν τὸ περὶ τὰ Κάνινα φρούριον, αἱρεῖ δὲ καὶ τὸ περὶ τὰ Βελλάγραδα καὶ Πόλογον καὶ Κολώνειαν, χειροῦται δὲ καὶ Καστορίαν καὶ Πελαγονίαν καὶ Δεύρας, Τζέρνικόν τε καὶ Διάβολιν καὶ τὴν Πρίλαπον, Βοδεεινά τε καὶ Βόστρον, ἔλλιμνον νῆσον, Πέτραν, Πρέσπαν τε καὶ Στερίδολα καὶ Ἀχρίδαν καὶ τὰ Ἰλλυριῶν ὀχυρώματα, καὶ ἕως Δυρραχίου φθάνει τὸ δόρυ κινῶν· προσβάλλει δὲ καὶ Πάτρᾳ καὶ Τρίκκῃ. Καὶ τὰ κύκλῳ κατὰ συνθήκας κρατήσας, καὶ ἀμαχεὶ τὰ πλεῖστα, εἰς φόβον μέγαν καθίστησι τὸν δεσπότην καὶ ἐν στενῷ κομιδῇ. Τότε καὶ ἐγγίονος ἀξιῶν τύχης αὐτὸν πρὸς αὐτὸν καὶ ὁ κρατῶν, πέμψας τὰ σύμβολα, σεβαστοκράτορα καθιστᾷ). The sources give almost no information about the Byzantine administration of Polog, except for the later Byzantine Emperor and historian Ioannes Kantakuzenos. He gives a longer account on Theodoros Synadenos, who was born around 1280. He mentions also his father, the Megas Stratopedarches Ioannes Synadenos, who administered Polog as Toparch. However, Ioannes Kantakuzenos localized Polog in the macro-region of Dalmatia, because he probably confused the broader regional designation Illyrikon with Dalmatia (ὁ δέ γε πατὴρ τοῦ πρὸς ἑσπέραν κατὰ τὴν Δαλματίαν λεγομένου Πολόγου τοπάρχης ἦν. ὁ δέ γε πατὴρ τοῦ πρὸς ἑσπέραν κατὰ τὴν Δαλματίαν λεγομένου Πολόγου τοπάρχης ἦν· ἣν δὴ τοπαρχίαν σὺν ἑαυτῷ τῷ πρώτῳ τῶν βασιλέων προσαγαγὼν Παλαιολόγῳ τῷ Μιχαὴλ καὶ ὑποχείριον ἀποδείξας αὐτῷ, τιμῶν τε ἠξιώθη μεγάλων παρὰ Ῥωμαίοις καὶ γάμου κοινωνίας ἐπιφανοῦς, τῇ βασιλέως ἀνεψιᾷ συναφθείς). Probably in 1268 or 1269 an embassy to the Serbs, consisting of the Metropolitan of Traianupolis Ioannes Kondumnes, the Patriarch of Constantinople Joseph I and the Chartophylax of Hagia Sophia Ioannes Bekkos, failed to arrange a marriage between Anna, the daughter of the Byzantine Emperor Michael VIII. Palaiologos and Milutin, the second son of the Serbian King. Georgios Pachymeres relates that the embassy also passed through Polog and gives his explanation of the Slavic name to his audience (Τῇ Πολόγῳ δὲ παραγγειλάντων, ἣν δὴ ἄλσος Θεοῦ ἐκεῖνοι κατὰ γλῶσσαν εἴπειαν). Polog was withdrawn from the sovereign authority of the Byzantine Empire in 1282/1283 during the reign of the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (Prьvěje prijetь oba Pologa sь gradovy ihь i sь oblastiju, i gradь slavьnyi Skopije, po sihь že Ovьče Polje i Zletovu i Pijanьc. Takovyje vьse zemlje prijetь vь prьvoje prišьstvije jego, i priloži ihь kь drьžavě otьčьstvija svojego). In 1300, Polog is mentioned for the first time as Župa in the charter of the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Saint George Gorg near Skopje. The word župa is attested in connection with the village of Rěčice. Firstly, the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II. Milutin, as the issuer, refers to the older privileges for the monastery, including the charter of the Bulgarian Tsar Konstantin I Asen, which he confirms and therefore repeats the phrase vь ōblasti položьkoi. Only later, when he comes to the privileges of the village of Rěčice, the Serbian King mentions Župa. He freed the village of Rěčice from all works, taxes and duties, which the villagers were obliged to pay to the Governor of the Polog Župa (Selo vь ōblasti položьkoi Rěčice s popovlïani, iže jestь priložilь svety Romanь carь, prьvi ktitorь. I vidě kraljevstvo mi jako podano jestь svetymь Romanomь caremь, i svetimь kyrь-Aleksiemь caremь, i zapisano i utvrьždeno kyrь-Manoilemь caremь, kyrь-Asanōmь caremь i svetimi pravověrnimi cari i krali višepisanimi, i osvoboždeno ōtь vsěhь rabotь carьskihь i ōtь vsěhь podanьkь malihь i velikihь. Po tomužde ōbrazu i kraljevstvo mi ōsvobodi selo Rěčice ōt vsěhь rabotь carьskihь i ōt vsěhь podanьkь malihь i velikyhь. I komu se dastь župa Položʼka na državu milostiju kralievstva mi, Rěčicamь da ne ima zapovědati ni na iednu rabotu, ni na voinsku poiti, grada ne zidati ni bljusti, vinograda ne kopati, ni glasa nositi, ni provoda, ni ponosa. I do nema ulěsti u selo to Rěčice nikoi vladalcь kralievьstva mi, ni vladacь drьžeščago župu tu, ni uzeti kojega dohodka ni mala ni velika: ni sevastь, ni prahtorь, ni knezь, ni vinarь, ni pozobь, ni konjuhь, ni piscь, ni gerakarь, ni pьsь hraniti, ni desetka pčelna, ni ōvčega, ni žitnoga, ni vinnoga, ni travnine, ni torovnine, ni komota, ni mitate, ni košarьštine, ni pisa, ni dimnine, ni voloberʼštine platiti, ni priselice, ni nametkь žitni ni vinni, ni člověka garepsati, ni konja, ni vola, ni ōsla, ni carinu da dajutь, ni suditi člověku Svetago Geōrgija posilijemь, ni potku da uzima na njemь, ni ruku ni ōdboi, ni koju globu, ili potku, ili ruku, i vsaky birьkь zakonny da uzima crьkьvь. Sije zapisanije i utvrьždenije ōbrěte kraljevstvo mi vь hrisovulehь svetihь pravověrnih carьь i kralʼь, takožde i kraljevstvo mi po tomužde ōbrazu potvrьdihь zapisanija i hrisovule, da si drьži selo Rěčice s vinogradi, s perivoli, s nivijemь, s mlini, sь sěnokosi, sь zaběli, i sь planinomь, i sь vsěmi pravinami sela togo). The Byzantine Emperor Michael IX Palaiologos confirmed at the request of the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin the possessions of the monastery of Saint Nicetas near Skopje in a chrysobull charter. The document must have been created after 1299, because the emperor addressed Stefan Uroš II Milutin as his brother and brother-in-law. The monastery owned in the region of Polog the village of Nerašta with all rights and a place called Radějevo with vineyards, mills and the courtyard, which at that time was in the hands of a certain Vratislav (ὡσαύτως δέδωκε καὶ χωρίον διακείμενον περὶ τὸν Πόλογον καὶ ἐπιλεγόμενον Νεράσταν μετὰ πάντων τῶν δικαίων αὐτοῦ, ἔτι δὲ καὶ τόπον καλούμενον τοῦ Ῥαδέα μετὰ τῶν ἐν αὐτῶ ἀμπελίων καὶ μυλοστασίων καὶ αὐλῆς, ἅπερ κατεῖχε τίς ὁ Βρατίσθλαβος). The Byzantine emperor Andronikos II Palaiologos issued in 1308 at the request of the Serbian king Stefan Uroš II Milutin a charter, in which he approved the endowment of the monastery of Saint Nicetas near Skopje to the Hrusija tower at the Hilandar monastery. The Greek original has not been preserved, only a Church Slavonic translation of the authentic document is known. The village of Nerašta and a place called Radějevo in the region Polog are attested there again (I u Polozě selo Nerašta s pravinami jegō. I drugo město narečeno Radějevo s vinogradi i s voděničijemь i s dvoromь, ježe jestь drьžalь někto Bratislavь). The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin confirmed probably in 1303 or 1304 the possessions of the Hrusija tower at the Hilandar monastery. The authentic document is lost, the text has been preserved in four transcripts. One of the transcripts (AHS 144/146), certainly transcribed in the king’ chancery between 1310 and 1340, describes the southward expansion of the Serbian king. Polog is mentioned there as a strana (area) (I pospěšьstvovanijemь svetyju mi gdnu Simeōna i Savy, prějeh po měju Skopsku stranu i Ōvčepolsku i Položsku i Dьbrьsku i pročeje ine strane. I potomь byhь zetь blagověrnomu i samodržavnomu caru grьčьskomu kur Androniku Paleōlogu, i da mi ōnuzi zemlju u prikiju). The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin donated in 1321 the village of Odri in Polog with the church of Sveti Dmitrij, people, summer pasture, all boundaries and rights, the place of Borko near Podbrezi with a court, people and also everything, which belonged to Borko in Ljašcje to the Monastery of Gračanica. These properties in Polog were given to the monastery within the scope of an exchange of property between Gračanica and the Bishopric of Debar (I Bane u Suhogrьlě koi běhu takožde upisani vь ōtčině mi hrisovulě, i vzehь i dahь Svetomu Nikolě jepiskuplii dьbrьskoi, a za ne dahь zaměnu Svety Bogorodici gradčanьskoi u Polozě Ōdri crьkьovь Svetago Dmitrija sь ljudmi i sь planinomь, i sь vse mi megjami pravi mi koako si je imalo se to ōd iskoni). The Serbian King Stefan Uroš III Dečanski confirmed between May 1324 and August 1331 the donation of his father Stefan Uroš II Milutin. The latter granted the church of Sveti Vrač(i) (the Saint Cosmas and Damian) near Potoča, located in Upper Polog, with vineyards, fields, bought estates, smallholdings given for the sake of salvation and retinue to the Bishopric of Prizren (U Gornemь Polozě crkьvь Svetyju Vračju u Potočahь, što jestь pridalь roditeь kraljevьstva mi, i s vinogradi, i s nivijemь, i s kupljenicami i zadušninami i z dvorani). Milutin granted also the property of a priest near Gjurgjevište with people, which lived there, to the Bishopric of Prizren (I stasь popovska u Gjurjevištih i s ljudmi koi sěde na njei, što jestь pridalь roditelь kraljevьstva mi sь arhiepiskopomь Savomь i sь arhiepiskopomь svetymь Nikodimomь, da su crьkovny). The Serbian King Stefan Uroš III Dečanski donated the Church of the Holy Mother of God located in Lower Polog near Lešok and and three estates of the priest not far away, which were known as bishop’s court since time immemorial, to the bishopric of Prizren (I tako i u Dolnijemь Polozě u Lěšcě crkьvь svetyje bogorodice i pri njei tri stasi popovske što se zove dvorь piskopovь ōtь věka, da jestь svobodno ōt vsěhь rabotь kraljevьstva mi i podanьkь, kako je i ōtь isprьva bylo). The Serbian King Stefan Uroš III Dečanski confirmed the possession of fields near the Church of Holy Mother of God at Trhalě not far from Treboš, which had previously been taken by the people of Polog, to the Bishopric of Prizren. His father, King Milutin, together with the Bishops Damjan and Ilija took the fields from Žegr and they set his houses on fire. But the situation was resolved in its entirety only in the time of King Stefan Uroš III Dečanski. Stefan Uroš III Dečanski engaged the royal court and sent his royal representatives (Despot Dragoslav and Bishop Arsenij) personally to this area. After their inspection the Serbian King Stefan Uroš III Dečanski reinstated the situation „as it was before“ (I u Trěboši pri crьkvi svetyje bogorodice pri Trьhalě nivije crьkovno što bylo ōt věka. I uzeli jesu byli Položani, i iznašьlь je roditelь kraljevьstva mi sь jepiskopomь Damijanomь i sь iepiskopomь Iliōmь, i ōtjelь ōt Žegra, i kušte mu popalilь; i pakь posla kraljevьstvo mi despota Dragoslava sь jepiskopomь Arsenijemь da ihь iznadju, da si je ima sveta crьkvi kako je isprьva bylo). The Serbian King Stefan Uroš IV Dušan issued on 22 January 1333 a charter for Dubrovnik in the region of Polog (A tu imь milostь učini kraljevstvo mi u Polozie vь lětoь 6833 měseca ženvara 22 danь). The Serbian King Stefan Uroš IV Dušan confirmed in 1334/1335 the donation of his grandfather to the Treskavec Monastery regarding the village Krьpenь in the Region of Polog probably with the Metochion of Saint Nicholas, vineyards, field, summer pastures and all rights (U Polozě metohь Krьpenь sь voděničjemь i sь vinogradi i sь nivijemь i sь planinami i sь vsěmi pravinami jego, što priloži svetopočivšii kralь za dušu si). The Serbian King Stefan Uroš IV Dušan together with his son, the Young King Uroš, issued most likely in the summer of 1343 a charter for the Monastery of Holy Mother of God in Htětovo, after he had found it devastated and without possessions. The explicit choice of words in the arenga suggests that the Serbian king was personally present in the region of Polog. The administrative unit Polog is denotated in the charter as zemlja (country) and is perceived as an integral part of the Serbian kingdom (prědaju vь ōblasti kraljevʼstva mi zemlju Položʼkuju). The Emperor Stefan Uroš IV Dušan donated in 1347 the village of Selce in Polog with Veli Vrh, hamlets, vineyards and all rights to the Monastery of the Holy Archangels in Prizren (selo u Polozě Selce, i s Velimь Vrьhomь, i sь zaselki, i s vinogrady, i sь vsěmi pravinami, a megja mu sь Htětovomь na Črьni Dolь i prěko za Veli Vrьhь na Stražišta, i ōtь tudu prěko do Dola Velijega na Bajevь Kamy, i megja s Porojemь po dělu uzь Vlaku tere na Planincu, a s Hraštani ōtь Sopotca uz brьdo na Dupnii Kamy; i megja z Garani po vodovagi na Dobri Studen᾿cь ta na Uši, i na Črьni Vrьhь, i niz brьdo na rěku, i niz řeku gdě se obě rěcě stajeta pod Brodcem, i megja Světcomь uz rěku na Srědnju Planinu, i uz brьdo Planine po dělu na Bělьmužьcь, i planina Ranestьcь). The charter of the Serbian Emperor Stefan Uroš IV Dušan for the Monastery of the Holy Archangels reveals also details about Polog's western border. The border between Krstac and Polog is mentioned in the boundary description of the summer pasture in Sinjavica (I planina Sinjavica i z Bilijanicom, i niže Sinjavice Romanь Dolь, kako pohodi nadь krai, i ōt kraja pravo u vrьhь Ranetьcь: dotezi megja Krьstьcu ōt Pologa). The Serbian Emperor Stefan Uroš IV Dušan confirmed in 1348 the possessions of the Hilandar Monastery. His deed distinguishes between possessions of the monastery in Serbian land and in Romania (also zemlja grečečska). The estates in Polog are the last in the list of the mentioned possessions, which belonged to the Hilandar Monastery in in the Serbian land. Among them are the former properties of the Monastery of the Holy Mother of God Htětovo in Broděc, Drěnovec, Hraštany, Htětovo, Jadovarce, Mlačice, Sedlarevo, Staro Želynje, Štenče, Sedlarevo and a new endowment in Izbice. The Serbian emperor donated the village Štenče with Vlьkovnō in the Upper Polog, that appears in this document for the first time, to the Hilandar Monastery (U Polozě crьkvь Mati Božia Htětovska i sь seli. I vь Jadovarcehь crьkvь Svety Nikolae, što priloži carьstvo mi Bogorodici Htětovskoi popa Draju i sь rodōmь i sь městomь i sь megjami i sь vsěmi pravinami. Mlačice sь zemlomь, što je dalь svety kralь; a mega zemli toi ōdь Nikiforca kako grede putь na ōpogorь prěz livadu u Kraljevu pekь i u Bivolь Brodь. I Staroga Želina polovina sь megjami i sь crьkoviju. Selo Htětovo i Hraštani, Mlačice i sь zemlōmь. Selo Drěnovьcь, Brodьcь, Sedlarevo i sь Izbicami. I u Gornjemь Polozě selo Štenʼče, i sь Vlьkovnōmь). The founder and funerary inscription of Abbot Ioanikij, probably made between the years 1346 and 1355, gives account about the appointment of Ioanikij as Bishop of the Lower Polog after the Skopje assembly in 1346. Although the inscription mentions only one bishop of the Lower Polog , sources from the 16th century suggest that Polog was a singular church district, not divided in two units (i prizva patriarha blьgarskago i arhiepiskupa srьbskago iōanikija i stvori zborь u skopi i blagosloviše ego na carьski sanь i bystь prvonastolny carь srbskoi zemli i grčkoi i pomorskoi arhiepiskupa iōanikija blagosloviše na patriarhiju srbskoi zemli vь to carstvo blagosloviše anьtonija na episkupstvo dolnemu pologu prvonastolna po izvoleniju božiju prětvoriše ime jemu iōanikie poneže něe bilo prěge episkupь polozě).
Prěbužda Place In ca. 1299/1300 the Byzantine Co-Emperor Michael IX Palaiologos (reigned 1295-1320) donated the village (?, uncertain because of the Byzantine term "topos") of Prěbužda to the Monastery of Sveti Nikita (τόπον καλούμενον τὴν Μπρεμποῦσδαν). In a charter of the Byzantine Emperor Andronikos II Palaiologos (reigned 1282-1328), at the instigation of the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (reigned 1282-1321), in ca. 1299/1300 (or 1308?) for the Tower of Hrusija (Pyrgos Basileiu) of the Monastery of Chilandar on the Holy Mount Athos the donation of the respective village (?, uncertain because of the Serbian term "zemlja") is confirmed (I zemlja narekomaja Prěbužda). The forged transcript A of the collective charter of Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of Chilandar from the years 1303-1304 (or after 1331) reports that the village of Prěbužda was granted to the Monastery of Sveti Nikita near Skopje and afterwards to the Tower of Hrusija (Pyrgos Basileiu) in the vicinity of the Chilandar Monastery by the Serbian King (i selo Prěbuždu, ... To vʼse utʼvrьdivь i zapisavь dahь Svetomu Nikitě, a Svetago Nikitu dahь mojemu pirʼgu sь vʼsěmь jego utʼvrьždenijemь). According to Vassiliki Kravari the village of Prěbužda was located to the South of the village of Banjane.
Prěbužda, Marble Quarry Place In a charter for the Monastery of Sveti Nikita issued by the Byzantine Co-Emperor Michael IX Palaiologos (reigned 1295-1320) in ca. 1299/1300 a marble quarry is mentioned in the boundary description of the village of Prěbužda (καὶ τῶν ἐγχωρίως καλουμένων Πυκνῶν Μαρμάρων). In a charter of the Byzantine Emperor Andronikos II Palaiologos (reigned 1282-1328), at the instigation of the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (reigned 1282-1321), in ca. 1299/1300 (or 1308?) for the Tower of Hrusija (Pyrgos Basileiu) of the Monastery of Chilandar on the Holy Mount Athos the same marble quarry is mentioned again (I zemlja narekomaja Prěbužda: i počinajetь ōt puti banjanьskoga i idetь kь gradu Skopьskomu, i do gdě se zove Često Mramōrije, i ōpira se u rěku u Lepenьcь i kladenca Goliševa, i do města narekomago Želěznago, s perivolmi jego i s voděničijemь i s pročimi pravinami, jakože go jes(tь) drьžal drěvlje někto Žegrь Radomirь sь bratijam). The name of the microtoponym (Πυκνὰ Μάρμαρα, Често Мрамѡриѥ) suggests that marble was extracted at this very place.
Prěbužda, Watermills Place The Byzantine Co-Emperor Michael IX Palaiologos (reigned 1295-1320) donated in ca. 1299/1300 the watermills near the village of Prěbužda to the Monastery of Sveti Nikita (μετὰ τῶν ἐν αὐτῶ περιβολίων καὶ μυλοστασίων καὶ λοιπῶν δικαίων). In a charter of the Byzantine Emperor Andronikos II Palaiologos (reigned 1282-1328), at the instigation of the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (reigned 1282-1321), in ca. 1299/1300 (or 1308?) for the Tower of Hrusija (Pyrgos Basileiu) of the Monastery of Chilandar on the Holy Mount Athos the donation of the respective watermills is confirmed (I zemlja narekomaja Prěbužda: i počinajetь ōt puti banjanьskoga i idetь kь gradu Skopьskomu, i do gdě se zove Često Mramōrije, i ōpira se u rěku u Lepenьcь i kladenca Goliševa, i do města narekomago Želěznago, s perivolmi jego i s voděničijemь i s pročimi pravinami, jakože go jes(tь) drьžal drěvlje někto Žegrь Radomirь sь bratijami).
Pčina Place The ancient name of the river Pčina is unknown. It is the left tributary of the river Vardar. The Pčina rises in the mountain range Dukat in the Republic of Serbia at 1,660 m above sea level. The river flows into the river Vardar at the Taorska Klisura at 191 m above sea level. The mountains of Kozjak and German (Djerman) separate the upper reaches of the river Pčina in Žegligovo in the North from Slavište in the South. The river Pčinja is 136,6 km long. The village of Pšinja was named after the river Pčina. The river is mentioned for the first time in the Vitae of the Saints Prohor Pčinjski (11th century; na rece Pčine) and Joakim Osogovski (12th century; na rěcě Pšinja). It appears also in the boundary description of the village of Kalugerovljane in the charter of the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (reigned 1282-1321) for the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje (Selo Kalugerovljane nad Pšinom). The river is attested in the same charter in the context of the delimitation of the village of Dubravica and the Emperor's road, which was located nearby (i do druma careva koi grede na Pšinju). The Pčina is named on several occasions in the charter of the Serbian Emperor Stefan Uroš IV Dušan (reigned 1331-1355) for the Church of Saint Nikola near Kožle in 1352/53 (v městě naricajeměmь na Pšini podь Kozljemь; i sego božьstvьnago hrama svetago Nikoli na Pšini podь Kožljemь; ōtь broda pšinskoga podь gradomь; i ōtь Grьličina Kamena vse nizь Pšinju do Ratilьca, i ōtь Ratilьca prěko u Veliku, i paky ōtь togažde broda pšinskoga; kako Cerovi Potokь opada u Pšiniju, i nizь Pšinju prěma Bělomь Kamenu; i ōtь měla strьmo u Pšinju, i vse nizь Pšinju; i potokomь Cerovimь u Pьšinju; crьkov; svetago Nikoli na Pšini podь Kožljemь).
Rěčice Place Tsar Constantine I Asen donated the village of Rěčice together with vineyards, mills, meadows, summer pastures and hunting grounds to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg (Vь Položkoi ōblasti selo Rěčici, i to darovan’noje s(ve)toïmь Romanomъ c(a)rjemь S(ve)tōmu Geōrgiju sъ vinograd(i), sь nivijemъ, (i) sъ žrъnъkami, sъ perivolmi, sь sěnokosi, sь zaběloï, sь planinami, sь lovištemъ zvěrnoïmъ, i sь vsěmi dohodkoï i sь vsěmi pravinami). King Stefan Uroš II Milutin confirmed the donation of the village of Rěčice to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg and he recalls the earlier donors (Selo vь ōblasti Položьkoi Rěčice sь Popovlïani, ježe jestь priložilь svety Romanь carь, prьvi ktitorь. I vidě kraljevstvo mi ïako podano jestь svetymь Romanomь caremь i svetimь kÿrь-Aleksiemь caremь, i zapisano i utvrьždeno kÿrь-Manoilemь caremь, kÿrь-Asanomь caremь i svetymi i pravověrnimi cari i krali više pisanimi, i osvoboždeno ōtь vsěhь rabotь carьskihь i ōtь vsěhь podanьkь malihь i velikihь). The village is mentioned a second time with the confirmed posessions (selo Rěčice s` vinogradi, s` perьvoli, s` nivijemь, s` mlini, sь sěnokosi, sь zaběli i sь planinomь i sь vsěmi pravinami sela togo). The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin also donated the property of Manota near Rěčice, which was a dowry from his father-in-law Dragota, to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg. The reason for this act, was the fact, that the property of Manota belonged to the pronoia of the emperor and was not a patrimonial property. Manota was permitted to continue to hold the property on condition, that he and his sons serve the monastery as soldiers (I Dragotino město u Rěčicahь ōbrěte se carьska pronija, a na baština Dragotina, i dade je kraljevьstvo mi crьkvi. I togo radi Manota zetь Dragotinь, viděvь ere otstupi ōt njeho tьstna prikija, i prědade se crьkvi da si drьži tьstninu i da rabota crьkvi u voiničьski zakonь, da mu se konь ne tovari, i tovara da ne vodi. Ako li Manota i egova dětca i unučije ōtstupetь ōt crьkve, da su lisi Dragotina města, da si ga drьži crьkvi, jakože ga i ōbrěte kraljevьstvo mi u starihь hrisovulěhь carьske pronije, a ne Dragotinu baštinu).
Skopje Place The Bulgarian Tsar Constantine I Asen mentioned the town of Skopje in his donation of goods to the Monastery of St. George-Gorg (na brъdě Vir'gině prěmo Skopii grad(a) nadь Serěvǫ, vь grad(ě) Skopьskomъ). The Byzantine Co-Emperor Michael IX Palaiologos mentioned the town of Skopje in his donation to the monastery of Saint Nikita in the years 1299/1300 (πλησίον [τῶν Σκοπίων]). In 1299/1300 or 1308 a Serbian version of a charter by Andronikos II Palaiologos - at the instigation of the Serbian king Stefan Uroš II Milutin - confirmed the donations made by Michael IX (ō priloženi ježe vь Skopi ). In both charters the Upper Town of Skopje is also mentioned (kь gradu Skopьskomu/ἀπὸ τοῦ κάστρου τῶν Σκοπίων). The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin confirmed the donations by Tsar Constantine I Asen and added new properties to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg (svetago i velikago mučenika Hristova Gjeōrgiïa prěmo Skopiju gradu na Seravě na brьdě rekoměmь Verьginь). On 1 January 1345 the Serbian King Stefan Uroš IV Dušan issued a charter in Skopje concerning the Tower of Hrusija on the Holy Mount Athos. In the period from April until August 1346 King Stefan Dušan enacted a series of charters in Skopje for several monasteries on the Holy Mount Athos, for Georgios Phokopoulos and for Dubrovnik. In the year 1346/47 the same King mentioned the town of Skopje in the foundation charter of the episcopal see in Zletovo (такодже и подвигосмо всечьстнѹю Скопию), which he most probably issued in Skopje itself. On 21 May 1349 Emperor Stefan Uroš IV Dušan issued a charter for the anagnost Dragoje in Skopje. In the years 1354/55 the same Emperor enacted a charter in Skopje for the Church of the Presentation of the Theotokos in Arhiljevica. Petančić mentioned it in 1522 as Scopia.
Skopje, Upper Town, Church of the Holy Virgin Borišičina Place The existence of the Church of the Holy Virgin Borišičina is attested by a fragmentary charter issued by the Byzantine co-emperor Michael IX Palaiologos in ca. 1299/1300, through which he donated it to the monastery of Saint Nikita (μονύδριον διακείμενον μὲν καὶ τοῦτο περὶ τὸν αὐτὸν τόπον τῶν Σκοπίων, εἰς ὄνομα δὲ τιμώμενον τῆς πανυπεράγνου θεομήτορος καὶ οὕτω πως ἐπιλεγόμενον τῆς Βορισίνης). In a charter of the Byzantine emperor Andronikos II Palaiologos - at the instigation of the Serbian king Stefan Uroš II Milutin - in ca. 1299/1300 (or 1308?) for the tower of Hrusija of the monastery of Chilandar on the Holy Mount Athos the possessions of the monastery of Saint Nikita in and near Skopje were confirmed, amongst others the aforesaid church and vineyards (U tomь Skopii drugaja cr(ь)k(v)i na ime S(ve)tije B(ogorodi)ce, Borišičina, s ljudmi čto se ōbr[ě]taju po(dь)nom i sь nivami i sь vinogradi).
Skopje, Upper Town, Monastery of Saint Nicetas Place The Byzantine Co-Emperor Michael IX Palaiologos mentioned the Monastery of Saint Nikita near Skopje in the years 1299/1300 (πλησίον [τῶν Σκοπίων] εὑρίσ[κετ]αι μοναστή[ριον εἰς ὄνο]μα τιμώμενον τοῦ Ἁγίου μεγαλομάρτ[υ]ρος Νικήτα). In 1299/1300 or 1308 a Serbian version of a charter by Andronikos II Palaiologos - at the instigation of the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin - confirmed the donations made by Michael IX (ō priloženi ježe vь Skopi cr(ь)kva S(ve)t(a)go m(u)č(e)nika Nikiti vь metohiju). It could well be that the scribe of the aforesaid Slavonic charter localised the Monastery of Saint Nikita wrongly in the vicinity of the Upper Town of Skopje, while it is to be found to the NW outside of the town, which is indicated by the Byzantine charter. The forged Transcript A of the Collective Charter of Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Chilandar monastery reports that the deserted Monastery of Saint Nikita was found and re-erected by the Serbian king (I ōbrěte kraljevьstvo mi manastyrь zapustělь vь Skopʼskoi straně Svetago Nikitu ōtьčьstva mojego i napravihь jego). He donated it afterwards to to Tower of Hrusija near the Chilandar monastery (a Svetago Nikitu dahь mojemu pirʼgu sь vʼsěmь jego utʼvrьždenijemь). The Church has an elongated cross-in-square plan, with a dome and interior which is divided into nine bays. The four bays that form a cross are barrel-vaulted. The calotte of the dome (made of brick) rests upon a high octagonal drum. The specific design of the sanctuary, which consists of the eastern arm of the cross, a short narrow bay and a semicircular apse, was imitated in Serbian fourteenth-century architecture, especially in Churches founded by noblemen. The façades were built in alternating layers of bricks and ashlars. Also, the façade walls of the church are decorated with blind arches that rest on lesenes. As supposed by researchers the Church was built by Byzantine master builders (influence came from the nearby Thessaloniki like the Church of Saint Panteleimon, the small Church of the Holy Saviour and the Church of the Panagia Elassona Olympiotissa in Elassona). The building was fresco decorated in the 14th century (after 1321) by Michael Astrapas, the famous Thessalonian painter of the Palaiologan era, and his associates . The Church had a parakklesion once situated in the Eastern section of the South wall and was dedicated to St. John the Baptist, and was fresco painted in the 16th century. It was a single nave edifice with the width greater than the length and it was demolished in 1928.
Slavištе Place Slavište is attested for the first time in the charter of the Byzantine Emperor Basileios II (reigned 976-1025) for the Archbishishopric of Achrida (Ōhrid) from 1019. It is listed as a part of the Bishopric of Morobisdos (Morozvižd) (Καὶ τὸν ἐπίσκοπον Μοροβίσδου εἰς αὐτὸν τὸν Μορόβισδον καὶ τὸν Κοζιάκον καὶ τὴν Σλαβίστην). A poem in honor of the Byzantine general Michael Dukas Glabas Tarchaneiotes, which is the work of the Byzantine writer Manuel Philes (13th/14th c.), mentions amongst others the Byzantine conquest of Slavište (Εὐτζάπολιν δὲ συλλαβὼν Μοροβίσδου, Σκόπιά τε Σθλάβιτζαν ἐξ εὐανδρίας, Καὶ τὸν Πίαντζον καὶ τὸ περὶ τὸν Στρόμον, Καὶ τὸν περὶ Στρούμμιτζαν ἄφθονον τόπον). Slavište is attested in the charter of the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (reigned 1282-1321) for the Monastery of Gračanica from 1315 (or 1321) (I po Vraniju I po Slavištu i po… i po Zletovoi, i po Morozvizdu, i si...makije iže ōt ōblasti grьčьskyje, gospodьstvujei kralь Srьbskihь Zemlь, i po jegově milosti koje podastь ōbladati jepiskupii, ili Prizrenьskoi ili Lipljanьskoi, i po Liplaně i po Moravě). A road to Slavište is mentioned in the founding charter of the Serbian Emperor Stefan Uroš IV Dušan (reigned 1331-1355) for the Bishopric of Zletovo from 1346/47 (i putemь koi grede u Slavišta). Due to the few and ambiguous sources, the question remains open, whether Slavište was both a town and a region in the Middle Ages. The Nahiye Slavişte formed a part of the Sanjak Köstendil in the Ottoman period (16th century).
Sveta Bogorodica Črьnogorska (Monastery Matejče) Place It is assumed that the church building was erected during the reign of the Byzantine Emperor Isaakios I Komnenos (1057-1059). The existence of the Church Sveta Bogorodica Črьnogorska is beyond doubt attested from the 14th century. The monastery is mentioned in the boundary description of the village of Črěševo, which forms part of a donation by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (reigned 1282-1321) to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje (ta nad Svetuju Bogorodicu črьnogorьsku do Črьnoga kamene). The Vita of the Serbian Emperor Stefan Uroš V (reigned 1355-1371), written by the Serbian Patriarch Pajsije, reports that Stefan Uroš V and his mother Jelena completed the Church Sveta Bogorodica Črьnogorska after the death of the Serbian Emperor Stefan Uroš IV Dušan (reigned 1331-1355) (I togda blagočьstivaa carica sь sinomь svoimь sьvršajutь crьkovь ostavšuju ōt blagočьstivago i prěvisokago cara Stefana vь črьnoi gori ne sьvršena i trudomь i podvigomь i pomoštïju prečistye vladičice naše i bogorodice i svoihь praroditeь pomoštïju i zastupljenïemь sьvrьšajutь crkьvь prěslavnuju vь pohvalu i slavu uspenïe prěčityje i prěblagoslovenïe vladičice naše i bogorodice i prisnoděvy marie i do dьnьsь iměnuetse črьnogorska bogorodica). It is unclear, whether the Church of Sveta Bogorodica Črьnogorska is identical with the church in the Skopska Crna Gora above Žegligovo built by Jelena, the mother of Stefan Uroš V, which is attested in the Serbian genealogies (rodoslovi) and annals (letopisi) (u Črьmьnyje Gory, vyše Žegligova; eius vero mater aedificavit Ecclesiam in Nigro Monte, supra Segligovo). The Ottoman Sultan Murad I (reigned 1360-1389) might have passed by the Church Sveta Bogorodica Črьnogorska on his march against the Serbian Prince Lazar Hrebeljanović (reigned 1373-1389) before the battle on the Kosovo field (Kosovo Polje) in 1389. Evdokija Balšić commissioned the monk Gerasim in the Monastery of Sveta Bogorodica Črьnogorska in 1409 to write the manuscript of the Dialogues (paterik) by Saint Gregory the Great (...sia božestvennaja kniga, glagoljemaa dialogь, ispisa se iže vь ōbitěli prěčityje i prěslaьnyje vladyčice naše bogorodice nerukotvorennyje čjudotvorice črьnogorьskye povelěnïem blagověrnyje i blagočьstivyje i hristoljubivyje gospogje despotice kyr Eudokyje, dьšti blagověrnago i hristoljubivago i velikago gospodina Gjurgja Balšikja...). The scribe Vladislav Gramatik resided in the Monastery of Sveta Bogorodica Črьnogorska between 1457 and 1497. In 1479 he compiled a liturgical book (panegyrikon) in the Monastery at the foot of the Crna Gora in the region of Žegligovo (monastiri prěsvetyje vladičice naše bogorodice iže vъ podkrilïi Črьnye Gory, vь prědělě Žegligovʼcěm). The scribe Dimitrij Kantakuzin also temporarily resided in the monastery. The scribal notes of both copyists mention the Monastery of Sveta Bogorodica Črьnogorska in the year 1469 (vь vьsečьstněmь monastiri prěsvetye bogorodice suštee iže v podkrilïi Črьnye Gory), 1473 (vъ vъsečъstněm monastiri prěsvetye vladičice naše bogorodice i prisnoděvy Marïe, suštee iže v podkrilïi Črъnye Gory), 1479 (vь vьsečьstněm monastiri prěsvetyje vladičice naše bogorodice iže vъ podkrilïi Črьnye Gory, vь prědělě Žegligovʼcěm) and 1480/81 (Vladislavu dïaku ōt Črьnogorskye bogorodice). The Monastery of Sveta Bogorodica Črьnogorska is registered as "Holy Mother of God in Kara Donlu" or "Monastery Karadonlu with the second name Holy Mother of God" in the Defter for the Sanjak Köstendil from the years 1570 to 1572. In the 17th century (between 1647 and 1654) the Serbian Patriarch Gavrilo Rajić payed a visit to the Monastery of Sveta Bogorodica Črьnogorska (Da se zna kogda pridohь azь arhiepiskopь Gavriilь vъ carьnogorsku bogorodicu). The British traveller Edward Brown saw most probably the Monastery of Sveta Bogorodica Črьnogorska, when he passed through the city of Kumanovo in 1668/69 (near which [scil. Kumanovo] there is still a Greek Monastery, upon the side of the Hills). The Church has a ground plan of an inscribed-cross with five domes, resembling those of Staro Nagoričine and Church of St. Panteleimon in Nerezi (near Skoplje), narthex and a three-partite apse. The central dome has a twelve-sided drum and is set on four massive pillars. The smaller domes, erected in the shape of octagons, are located in the corners of the building - the eastern ones are situated on the prosthesis and the deaconry, and the western ones above the narthex. The narthex is decorated with a modest architectural sculpture. The Church is vaulted with barrel and cruciform arches, placed on the walls, pillars and pilasters in the interior of the building. The façade is decorated with lesenes. This Church is a true representative of the building traditions of the Palaiologan epoch, such as Churches in Arta, Mistra and Thessaloniki. The Church has been fresco painted between 1348 and 1352, representing the largest painted ensemble on the Macedonian territory in the 14th century and the second largest in the Balkans.
Sōsthnai, Summer Pastures Place The Byzantine Co-Emperor Michael IX Palaiologos (reigned 1295-1320) donated two summer pastures called Sōsthnai to the Monastery of Sveti Nikita in ca. 1299/1300 (ἑτέρας δύο πλανηνὰς καλουμένας Σώσθνας). The source-based context suggests that these summer pastures were located in the mountains to the East of the village of Λουμποτάνιον. In a charter of the Byzantine Emperor Andronikos II Palaiologos (reigned 1282-1328), at the instigation of the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (reigned 1282-1321), in ca. 1299/1300 (or 1308?) for the Tower of Hrusija (Pyrgos Basileiu) of the Monastery of Chilandar on the Holy Mount Athos the donation of the respective summer pastures is confirmed (Druzě dvě planině narekoměi Soštně).
Tavorь Place Probably identical with the village Taurision. The Byzantine Historian Prokopios of Caesarea relates that the Byzantine Emperor Justinian I. was born in the village Taurision near the fortlet Bederiana in Dardania (Ἐν Δαρδάνοις που τοῖς Εὐρωπαίοις, οἳ δὴ μετὰ τοὺς Ἐπιδαμνίων ὅρους ᾤκηνται, τοῦ φρουρίου ἄγχιστα, ὅπερ Βεδερίανα ἐπικαλεῖται, χωρίον Ταυρίσιον ὄνομα ἦν, ἔνθεν Ἰουστινιανὸς βασιλεὺς ὁ τῆς οἰκουμένης οἰκιστὴς ὥρμηται). The Bulgarian Tsar Constantine I Asen donated the village of Tavorь together with a ruined fortress (apparently ruins of the fortified settlement near Taurision), meadows and hunting grounds to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje (Selo Tavorь, gradište i s polemь sь nivijemь, sь livadami, sь Ezeromь blatnimъ, sь zaběloï, sь lovišti zvěr’noïmi i roïbnimi, i sь vsěmi pravinami ih). The village of Tavorь is attested in the charter of the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Monastery of St George-Gorg (niže Tavora) from 1300. The village of Tavorь is mentioned in the boundary description of the property, which belonged to the chapel (kellion) of Saint Petka and was given by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin to the Hilandar Monastery (i na putь kako grede u Tavorь). Tavorь is registered in the Ottoman Defters for the years 1452/1453, 1467/1468 (as Tavore or Tavre), 1544/1545 and 1568/1569.
Tavorь, Fishing Grounds Place The Bulgarian Tsar Konstantin I Asen (reigned 1257-1277) donated fishing grounds near the village of Tavorь to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje (Selo Tavorь, gradište i s polemь sь nivijemь, sь livadami, sь Ezeromь blatnimъ, sь zaběloï, sь lovišti zvěr’noïmi i roïbnimi, i sь vsěmi pravinami ih).
Tavorь, Hunting Grounds Place The Bulgarian Tsar Konstantin I Asen (reigned 1257-1277) donated hunting grounds near the village of Tavorь to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje (Selo Tavorь, gradište i s polemь sь nivijemь, sь livadami, sь Ezeromь blatnimъ, sь zaběloï, sь lovišti zvěr’noïmi i roïbnimi, i sь vsěmi pravinami ih).
Tavorь, Ruined Fortress Place The Bulgarian Tsar Konstantin I Asen (reigned 1257-1277) donated a ruined fortress (gradište) near the village of Tavorь to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje (Selo Tavorь, gradište i s polemь sь nivijemь, sь livadami, sь Ezeromь blatnimъ, sь zaběloï, sь lovišti zvěr’noïmi i roïbnimi, i sь vsěmi pravinami ih).
Tavorь, Uncultivated Land Place The Bulgarian Tsar Konstantin I Asen (reigned 1257-1277) donated uncultivated land (meadows) near the village of Tavorь to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje (Selo Tavorь, gradište i s polemь sь nivijemь, sь livadami, sь Ezeromь blatnimъ, sь zaběloï, sь lovišti zvěr’noïmi i roïbnimi, i sь vsěmi pravinami ih).
Topolova Place The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (reigned 1282-1321) donated the village of Kalugerovljane together with its hamlets Kalništa, Dragininь dolь, Trěbuša and Topolova, vineyards, fields, meadows, uncultivated land (zabel) and forest to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje (Selo Kalugerovljane nad Pšinomь sь zaselki jego: Kalništa i Dragininь dolь s Trěbušomь, i s Topolovomь, sь vinogradi, i sь nivijemь, sь livadami, sь zaběli polьskymi i dubravnimi, i sь vsěmi pravinami ih).
Trěbuša Place The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (reigned 1282-1321) donated the village of Kalugerovljane together with its hamlets Kalništa, Dragininь dolь, Trěbuša and Topolova, vineyards, fields, meadows, uncultivated land (zabel) and forest to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg near Skopje (Selo Kalugerovljane nad Pšinomь sь zaselki jego: Kalništa i Dragininь dolь s Trěbušomь, i s Topolovomь, sь vinogradi, i sь nivijemь, sь livadami, sь zaběli polьskymi i dubravnimi, i sь vsěmi pravinami ih).
Utrž Place According to the edition and the secondary literature it is unclear, if Utrž is a place name.Miodrag Purković argues in favor of a place name. The village of Utrž is mentioned in 1314 (Sp. IV 5 - ōt Cěm've gdě se zove utrьžь na brьhь).
Vlach Katun near Klьčevišta Place In ca. 1299/1300 the Byzantine Co-Emperor Michael IX Palaiologos (reigned 1295-1320) donated a Vlach katun (κατοῦναν βλαχικήν) near the village of Klustobista to the Monastery of Sveti Nikita. The topography and the context suggest that the katun has to be localised to the North of the contemporary villages of Banjane, Kučevište and Pobožje. In a charter of the Byzantine Emperor Andronikos II Palaiologos (reigned 1282-1328), at the instigation of the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (reigned 1282-1321), in ca. 1299/1300 (or 1308?) for the Tower of Hrusija (Pyrgos Basileiu) of the Monastery of Chilandar on the Holy Mount Athos the donation of the respective katun is confirmed (i katunь Vlahь Svetago Nikite).
Zaplьžane Place The hamlet of Zaplьžane is mentioned in the charter (the so-called "zbirna hrisovulja") of the Serbian Kings Stefan Uroš II Milutin (reigned 1282-1321) and Stefan Uroš IV Dušan (reigned 1331-1355) from the years 1303/04 and 1336/40-1342/45 for the Monastery of Hilandar ((I pride kraljevьstvo mi crьkvь svetije Bogorodice iže vь Lojaně i sь selomь Lojanomь sь vsěmi megjami sela togo i sь vsěmi pravinami i sь vinogrady, i s nivijemь i s livadijemь i sь voděničijemь i sь zaselky Kьkrino i Zaplьžane i Kobilija Glava i Dobrutovci i Gradište, da jestь metohь svetie Bogorodice hilandarske).
Zletovo Place The first written reference to Zletovo comes from the charter of the Byzantine Emperor Basileios II for the archiepiscopal see of Ōhrid from the year 1019. Zletovo (καὶ τὴν Σθλετοβὰν) is listed as part of the Bishopric of Morozvizd (Morobisdos). The Saint Gavrilo Lesnovski departed for the Lěsnovo Monastery (vь monastirь Lesnovskyj), from which he was released after a probationary period with the blessing of the abbot to enter a hermitage near the monastery and Zletovo (za nekoj skïtь blizь prjamo manastirь, vь dolь prjamo Zletovo). According to the Vita, the Saint Gavrilo Lesnovski also came to the aid of a local Bulgarian prince named Mihail in the fight against the Pechenegs and Cumans. Mihail had to flee from his opponents to Ratkovica (vo stranu Ratkovicu). He was able with the assistance of the saint to sidle up to the opposing general Mavragan near Rataica in Zletovo (u Slětovo) and to kill him (u Rataicě i ubi Mavragana). Zletovo was withdrawn from the sovereign authority of the Byzantine Empire in 1282/1283 during the reign of the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (i Zletovu). Zletovo is mentioned in the charter of the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Gračanica Monastery from 1315 (or 1321?) (i po Zletovoi). The scribe Stanislavь completed in 1330 a Slavic manuscript in the Monastery of Saint Michael the Archangel in the mountains of Lěsnovo, which was in the domain of Ovče Pole and the region of Zletovo (vь ōblasti ōvčepolьskoi vь horě zljętovstěi, v gorě lěsnovьstěi, v monastiri stgo arhistratiga Mihaila). The scribe Stanislavь finished his prologue of the manuscript in the time, when Dragoslavь ruled over the land of Zletovo as Župan (ōbdrьžjaštu horoję Zlętovьskoję županu Dra’goslavu). According to the Slavic founding inscription for the Lěsnovo monastery from 1340/41, the monastery received annualy 100 perpers from the revenue of the market in Zletovo (ōd zletovьskago trьga na godine sto perperь). The same inscription mentions the vineyards of the town of Zletovo (nadь gьrdsko lozie). However, Zletovo with its urban metochion was not included in the endowment for the Lěsnovo Monastery in 1340/41, 1346/47, or 1381. The scribe Stanislavь copied a Menaion at the request of Jovan Oliver destined for the Monastery of the Saint Michael the Archangel in Lěsnovo in 1342 in Zletovo according to the colophon of the manuscript written in Slavic language (vь horě Zletovcěi). In the founding charter of the Serbian Emperor Stefan Uroš IV. Dušan for the Eparchy of Zletovo with its seat in the Monastery Lěsnovo from the year 1346/47 the erection of the monastery by the Serbian Espot Jovan Oliver is mentioned. Jovan Oliver built a church in honor of the Holy Archangels Michael and Gabriel in the Zletovo region in Lěsnovo (sьzdati jemu hramь vь ime velikoslavnyhь i besplьtnyihь činonačelnikьь arhistratiga Mihaila i Gabrïila, vь straně že zletovьscěi rekomōje Lěsnovo; crьkvi Arhanggelu u Zletovoi; crьkvi Arhanggelu u Zletovoi). Zletovo appears in the boundary description of the hamlet/village Globica in the founding charter of the Serbian Emperor Stefan Uroš IV. Dušan for the Eparchy of Zletovo with its seat in the Monastery Lěsnovo from the year 1346/47 (i što se kь Zletovoi kami vali tozi Zletovu budi a što se kь Globici vali tozi crьkvьno). In addition, the charter confirms the annual revenue of 100 perpers from the market in Zletovo for the Eparchy of Zletovo with its seat in the Monastery Lěsnovo (ōtь zletovьskago trьga). The Bishopric of Zletovo (episkopi zletovьskoi) owned also possessions in Pianitza according to the same charter. A note in the Slavic manuscript Lesnovski parenesis relates that it was written in Zletovo at the place called Lěsnovo in the Monastery of the Holy Archangel Michael in 1353 (vь zemli zljatovsьskoi, vь městě rekoměmь Lěsnovo, vь ōbiteli svetago arhistratiga Mihaila), as Arsenije was the Bishop of Zletovo. In 1354/55 the Serbian Emperor Stefan Uroš IV Dušan gave permission to his nobleman Vlatko Paskačić to donate the Church of Sveti Nikola in Psača, which Vlatko had erected on the inherited property of his father, together with the appertaining metochion to the Monastery of Hilandar (I vьspomenu carstvu mi prěvьzljubljenʼny i pravověrnii vlastelinь carstva mi Vladko ō crьkvy svetago Nikoly jaže jestь sьzdalь na svoōi baštině Pʼsači a sь blagoslovljenijemь carstva mi...i poljubi prěd carstvomʼ mi i priloži svoju baštinu crьkvь svetago Nikoli na Psači prěsvetěi Bogorodici hilandarьskoi sь vsěmь metehōmь). Stefan Uroš IV Dušan enlarged Vlatko's endowment with land near Krilatica, where a certain Neōr had resided and where the Emperor had moved miners from Zletovo (I na Krilatici zemlja koja jestь ōt Trnov’ca na čimь jestь sědělь Neōrь, posadi rudare koje prěseli ōt Zljetove). The Eparchy of Zletovo was probably abolished around 1370. After 1376/77, the Serbian Despot Jovan Dragaš (Ioannes Dragases) and his brother Konstantin Dragaš (Konstantinos Dragases) confirmed that the Monastery Hagios Panteleemon on the Holy Mount Athos possessed the churches of Saint Dimitrije and Saint Nikola in Zletovo (u Zletove stgo Dimitrïa, i svety Nikola). The Serbian local ruler Konstantin Dragaš confirmed on the 15th August 1381 that the Hilandar Monastery had the right to become the annual revenue of 100 perpers from the market in Zletovo aimed for the Lěsnovo Monastery (I ōd trьga zlětovьskoga da uzima Arhanggelь lěsnovьski na vsako gōdište r. Perьperь, jakože pišetь u hrisovuli carskomь). A forged charter from the 15th century, also known as the charter of the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin concerning the settlement site Ulijare settlement from 1318, relates, among other things, about the conquest of Zletovo by the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin between the years 1282 and 1284 (Zletovu). The Lěsnovo Monastery is registered in the Defter for the Sanjak Köstendil from 1570 to 1572 as Arhangel. The Lěsnovo Monastery possessed in Zletovo five watermills. Zletovo appears also in the Defter for the Sanjak Köstendil from 1570 to 1572 as as Izltva.
Župa of Morava Place In ca. 1189/90 the Serbian Grand Župan Stefan Nemanja (reigned 1166/68-1196) incorporated Morava into his realm (Priloži že kĭ zemli otčĭstvïa svojego oblastĭ nyševĭskuju do konca, Lypljanĭ že i Moravu i glagoljemy Vrani, prizrěnĭsku že oblastĭ i Pologa oba do konca sĭ megami svoimi.). In ca. 1299/1300 the Byzantine Co-Emperor Michael IX Palaiologos (reigned 1295-1320) donated the village of Mērana in (the župa of) Morava to the Monastery of Sveti Nikita (χωρίον διακείμενον εἰς τὴν Μοράβαν καὶ ἐπονομαζόμενον τὴν Μηράναν). In a charter of the Byzantine Emperor Andronikos II Palaiologos (reigned 1282-1328), at the instigation of the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (reigned 1282-1321), in ca. 1299/1300 (or 1308?) for the Tower of Hrusija (Pyrgos Basileiu) of the Monastery of Chilandar on the Holy Mount Athos the donation of the village of Izmira in Morava is confirmed (I selo u Moravě narekomoje Izmira). In the first quarter of the 14th century Morava was part of the Bishopric of Lipljan (po Moravě). The forged transcript A of the collective charter of the Serbian King Milutin for the Monastery of Chilandar from the years 1303-1304 (or after 1331) reports that the village of S'mira in Morava was granted to the Monastery of Sveti Nikita near Skopje and afterwards to the Tower of Hrusija (Pyrgos Basileiu) in the vicinity of the Monastery of Chilandar by the Serbian King (i u Moravě selo S'mira ... To vʼse utʼvrьdivь i zapisavь dahь Svetomu Nikitě, a Svetago Nikitu dahь mojemu pirʼgu sь vʼsěmь jego utʼvrьždenijemь). In 1342 the Serbian King Stefan Uroš IV Dušan (reigned 1331-1355) issued a charter in favour of the starec Ioanĭ in Morava donating to him the Monastery of Sveti Nikola Mrački for lifelong subsistence (u Moravě). According to Siniša Mišić the medieval Serbian župa of Morava is to be localised along the river Binačka Morava.
Sources (12)
Name Class Description
Banjska Hrisovulja Source King Stefan Uroš II and his brother Stefan Dragutin rebuilt the church of St. Stephen in the Banjska Monastery. By doing so, the brothers gave several allowances and privileges to the monastery. These privileges contain the Stauropegion for the monastery and a seat for the monastery's abbot in the Sbor or royal council.
Collective Charter of the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Hilandar Monastery Source Тhe chrysobull charter of the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (reigned 1282-1321) for the Tower of Hrusija of the Monastery of Hilandar on Mount Athos, which confirmed the earlier possessions of the monastery, is dated to the years 1303-1304 (or after 1331). The charter is not preserved in its original form. The text survived in four transcripts, which all contain later interpolations.
Skopje Monastery of St. George 1 Source The Bulgarian Tsar Konstantin I Asen (reigned 1257-1277) confirmed previous donations of properties and people to the Monastery of St. George-Gorg near Skopje and added his own. The charter is dated to the years of his reign (1257/58-1277).
Skopje Monastery of St. George 2 Source The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (reigned 1282–1321) issued this charter after the refurbishment of the Monastery of St. George-Gorg near Skopje in the year 1300. He confirmed the donations given to the monastery by former Byzantine, Bulgarian and Serbian rulers. Finally, King Milutin also granted new privileges, landed property and population to the respective monastery.
Skopje Sveti Nikita 2 Source In ca. 1299/1300 (or 1308?) the Byzantine Emperor Andronikos II Palaiologos (reigned 1282-1328) confirmed, at the instigation of the Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin (reigned 1282-1321), the possessions of the Monastery of Sveti Nikita near Skopje for the Tower of Hrusija (Pyrgos Basileiu) of the Monastery of Chilandar on the Holy Mount Athos. This charter is only preserved in a Serbian translation. It seems plausible that Andronikos II had also issued a Greek charter in the years 1299/1300, because a parallel Byzantine charter on this topic is preserved by his Co-Emperor Michael IX Palaiologos (reigned 1295-1320), which was issued most probably in the years 1299/1300 and in which most of the mentioned places had also been donated.
Stefan Uroš II Milutin's Charter concerning the rank order of Serbian bishops and abbots Source The Serbian king Stefan Uroš II Milutin together with archbishop Nikodim confirm the hierarchical order of the bishops and abbots of the most significant serbian bishoprics and monasteries. The charter was issued after the appointment of Nikodim (12.5.1317) and before the dead of the king Stefan Uroš II Milutin.
Stefan Uroš II Milutin's Charter for the Monastery of Gračanica Source The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin issued a charter for the Monastery of Gračanica. The original is not preserved. The text of the charter is known from the fresco of the diaconicon of the Monastarey of Gračanica. Due to this fact the date of issue is disputed. The year 1315 or 1321 comes into consideration.
Stefan Uroš II Milutin's Charter for the Tower of Hrusija of the Monastery of Hilandar Source The original of the chrysobull charter of the Serbian King Stefan Uros II Milutin is not preserved. The text of the document is known from an interpolated charter, which was issued between the end of the year 1313 and 26 July 1316 and from a forged charter, which can be dated on the ground of the used water mark between the years 1334 and 1336.
Stefan Uroš II Milutin's Charter for the city of Dubrovnik Source The Serbian king Stefan Uroš II Milutin donated a vineyard and an arable land to the city of Dubrovnik, which was in the possession of Dubrovnik already in the reign of Stefan Uroš I. The charter, which bears no date, was issued in the time of the knez (comes) Marin Đorđi (Marinus Zorzi), thus in 1288/1289. The charter was signed in Prizren in the presence of the sluga Dragoslav and Budislav Hvalьčikь.
Tmorane Sveta Petka Source The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin donated the kellion of St. Petka with its possessions to the Monastery of Hilandar on Mount Athos. According to Srdjan Pirivatrić King Milutin conquered the town of Skopje and its surroundings from the Byzantine Empire in the year 1282, but lost it to the Byzantines at some point between 1282 and 1298 and certainly reconquered it before 1298/99. That is why he issued his charter concerning the kellion of St. Petka after his reconquest, i.e. about 1299/1300.
Ulijara Source The Chrysobull of the Serbian king Stefan Uroš II Milutin regarding the abandoned village of a beekeeper near the river Bistrica in the proximity of Peć is a forgery from the 15th century. The biography of the Serbian king Stefan Uroš II Milutin, which forms a part of the the charter, shows similarities with Danilo's biography of Stefan Uroš II Milutin.
Štip St. Archangel Michael 1 Source The present charter is a forged document for the Monastery of Chilandar attributed to King Stefan Uroš II Milutin. It summarises the possessions of Chilandar and confirms earlier donations amongst others in the town of Štip and its surroundings. The document was created in the years 1371 to 1378 during a legal dispute with the Monastery of St. Panteleimon on Mount Athos based on the existing charter of King Stefan Uroš IV Dušan from the 1330s. The charter is attesting a state of possessions of the Church of St. Archangel Michael in Štip as they existed in the 1330s.
Events (25)
Name Class Begin End Description
Confirmation of Barbarasь Acquisition King Stefan Uroš II Milutin confirmed the donation of the village of Barbarasь to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg.
Confirmation of Barovo Acquisition King Stefan Uroš II Milutin confirmed the donation of the village of Barovo to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg.
Donation and Confirmation of Properties by Stefan Uroš II Milutin to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg Acquisition The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin confirmed donations of other medieval rulers in the past and also donated new properties of his own to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg, which was located in or near Skopje.
Donation of Avazgovō Acquisition King Stefan Uroš II Milutin donated the village of Avazgovō to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg.
Donation of Avazgovō, Meadows (pašište) Acquisition King Stefan Uroš II Milutin donated the meadows of Avazgovō to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg.
Donation of Avazgovō, Mill Acquisition King Stefan Uroš II Milutin donated the Mill of Avazgovō to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg.
Donation of Avazgovō, Summer Pasture (letovište) Acquisition The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin donated a summer pasture near the village of Avazgovō to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg.
Donation of Avazgovō, Vineyards Acquisition King Stefan Uroš II Milutin donated a vineyard near the village of Avazgovō to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg.
Donation of Avazgovō, Winter Pasture (zimovište) Acquisition The Serbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin donated a winter pasture near the village of Avazgovō to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg.
Donation of Banica Acquisition Tsar Constantine I Asen donated the village of Banica to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg.
Donation of Banica, Mills Acquisition Tsar Constantine I Asen donated mills in or near the village of Banica to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg.
Donation of Banica, Vineyards Acquisition Tsar Constantine I Asen donated vineyards in or near the village of Banica to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg.
Donation of Barbarasь Acquisition Tsar Constantine I Asen donated the village of Barbarasь to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg.
Donation of Barovo Acquisition The Bulgarian Tsar Constantine I Asen donated the village of Barovo to the Monastery of St George-Gorg.
Donation of Barovo, Abandoned Land Acquisition King Stefan Uroš II Milutin donated abandoned land, so-called eksalima (eҙalimo), near the village of Barovo to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg.
Donation of Bekovo Acquisition The village of Bekovo was given in 1314 by King Milutin to the Banjsko Monastery (Zp. IV 3 - Selo Běkovo...)
Donation of Draga Acquisition The Village of Draga was given by King Milutin to the Banska Monastery (Sp. IV 4 - I na Jelьš'cahь na Drazě zьd'ci i sь svoimь si selomь).
Donation of Pakljani Acquisition Pakljani was given by King Milutin to an unknown Vlah (Sp. IV 6 - i Vlahu Pьkljani).
Donation of Polaz Acquisition The village of Polaz was given by King Milutin to the Monastery of Banjska (Sp. IV 4 - I cr(ь)kvь S(ve)t(a)go D'mitrija u Běkově i sь sely. Selo Běkovo, selo Polььzь(sic), selo Hropalica.).
Donation of Poljance Acquisition The village of Poljance was given by King Milutin to the Monastery of Banjska (Sp. IV 4 - , ōt cr(ь)kvište kako dělь grede meždu Poljan'ce i meždu Rjuišta).
Donation of Properties by the Bulgarian Tsar Constantine I Asen to the Monastery of St. George-Gorg Acquisition The Bulgarian Tsar Constantine I Asen donated properties to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg, which was located in or near Skopje.
First Donation by King Milutin to the Monastery of Banjska Acquisition Between 1314 and 1316 the First Donation by King Milutin to the Monastery of Banjska happened.
Mentioning of Bekovo Activity The village of Bekovo was mentioned in 1314 in King Milutin's charter to the Banjsko Monastery.
Mentioning of Dvorište Activity According to the edition of the charter and the secondary literature it is unclear, whether dvorište is a place name or a farmstead. For the time being, we consider it to be a toponym. The hamlet of Dvorište is mentioned in 1314 (Sp. IV 4 - i nis' potokь u rěku konь dvorišta u Gorije čelo...).
Mentioning of Utrž Activity According to the edition and the secondary literature it is unclear, if Utrž is a place name.Miodrag Purković argues in favor of a place name. The village of Utrž is mentioned in 1314 (Sp. IV 5 - ōt Cěm've gdě se zove utrьžь na brьhь).
Artifacts (1)
Name Class Description
Reliquary with the Relic of Saint John the Forerunner’s Right Arm, the Chapel of Saint John the Baptist in Siena Cathedral Artifact The reliquary with the relic of Saint John the Forerunner’s right arm is today kept in the crypt of the Chapel of St John the Baptist in the Cathedral of Siena. The foundation charter of the Monastery of Žiča shows that the Serbian King Stefan Prvovenčani (reigned 1196-1227) and his son, the later Serbian King Stefan Radoslav (reigned 1228-1233), bestowed some of the most highly venerated Christian relics upon it, among which is the above-mentioned relic with the ultimate purpose to transfer the image of the Holy Land to Serbia, and in that way secure sacral legitimacy for the young kingdom. Later, in 1464 the Despot of Morea Thomas Palaiologos brought it with him to Siena, along with some other precious possessions, and turned it over to Pope Pius II (1458-1464) in exchange for a remarkable recompense. The relic consists of the embalmed, excellently preserved forearm and hand. The original cylindrical silver-gilt reliquary, clearly distinguishable from the later 15th century one, is decorated with filigree ornaments, gemstones and rows of pearls. In terms of style and craftsmanship, it finds closest analogies in the work of Byzantine goldsmiths of the 10th to 12th centuries.The waist-length portrait of Saint John the Baptist incised in the middle of its domical lid is encircled by the donor’s prayerful inscription: The Forerunner’s right arm. Protect me, Sava, Serbian Archbishop. Based on analogies from the Byzantine world, it seems very likely that the relic was used on important state and church occasions. The relic enjoys the status of a highly venerated cult object ever since.